Explore Alexandria, Egypt: A One-Day Sightseeing Itinerary
Alexandria, Egypt
1 days
About Alexandria, Egypt
Experience the enchanting blend of history and modernity in Alexandria, Egypt. This Mediterranean city, founded by Alexander the Great, is a treasure trove of ancient wonders like the Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa and Pompey's Pillar. Visit the Bibliotheca Alexandrina, a tribute to the ancient Great Library of Alexandria, and explore the Montaza Palace gardens. Enjoy the city's vibrant culture, delicious cuisine, and bustling markets. Take a leisurely stroll along the Corniche, a waterfront promenade offering stunning sea views. Dive into the underwater archaeological sites, or relax on the city's beautiful beaches. Alexandria's rich history, combined with its warm, welcoming atmosphere, makes it a must-visit destination for any traveler.
1-Day Itinerary
Attractions in Itinerary (5)
1Bibliotheca Alexandrina
A major library and cultural center located on the shore of the Mediterranean Sea. It is both a commemoration of the Library of Alexandria that was lost in antiquity and an attempt to rekindle something of the brilliance that this earlier center of study and erudition represented.
2Alexandria National Museum
Houses over 1800 artifacts that narrate the story of Alexandria and Egypt.
3Roman Amphitheatre
The only known Roman amphitheater in Egypt.
4Corniche
A waterfront promenade corniche in Alexandria, Egypt, running along the Eastern Harbor.
5Qaitbay Citadel
A 15th-century defensive fortress located on the Mediterranean sea coast.
Local Food and Drinks (12)
Ful Medames
A traditional Egyptian breakfast dish made from fava beans, olive oil, parsley, garlic, and lemon. It's a staple food in Alexandria and is often eaten with bread.
Koshary
A popular Egyptian dish made from rice, lentils, chickpeas, pasta, and topped with a spicy tomato sauce and caramelized onions. It's a common street food in Alexandria.
Shawarma
A Middle Eastern meat preparation, where lamb, chicken, turkey, beef, veal, or mixed meats are placed on a spit, and may be grilled for as long as a day. It's a popular fast food choice in Alexandria.
Molokhia
A traditional Egyptian soup made from the leaves of the jute plant, chicken broth, garlic and coriander. It's a common home-cooked meal in Alexandria.
Mahshi
A traditional Egyptian dish made of vegetables like peppers, cabbage, tomatoes, and grape leaves stuffed with a rice mix. It's a popular dish in Alexandria.
Ta'meya
Egyptian version of falafel made from fava beans instead of chickpeas. It's a common breakfast and street food in Alexandria.
Shish Tawook
A popular Middle Eastern chicken skewer dish. It's commonly found in restaurants and street food stalls in Alexandria.
Baba Ghanoush
A Levantine appetizer of mashed cooked eggplant mixed with tahina, olive oil, and various seasonings. It's a popular starter in Alexandria.
Om Ali
A traditional Egyptian dessert made with puff pastry, milk, and nuts. It's a popular sweet treat in Alexandria.
Sugarcane Juice
A refreshing drink made from the juice of sugarcane. It's a popular street drink in Alexandria, especially during the hot summer months.
Shai
Egyptian tea, often served with mint or other herbs. It's a common drink in Alexandria, enjoyed at any time of the day.
Sahlab
A warm, creamy drink made from the tubers of the orchid plant, milk, and sugar. It's a popular winter drink in Alexandria.
Best time to visit
The best time to visit Alexandria, Egypt is during the spring months from March to June or during the fall months from September to November. During these periods, the weather is mild and pleasant, making it ideal for sightseeing and exploring the city's rich history. The summer months can get quite hot and humid, while the winter months can be a bit chilly, especially at night.
National holidays
Here you can find the national calendar of all public holidays for the year. These dates are subject to change as official changes are announced, so check back regularly for updates.
| Date | Day | Holiday Name |
|---|---|---|
January 7 | Sun | Coptic Christmas Day |
January 25 | Thu | Revolution Day January 25 |
April 10 | Wed | Eid el Fitr |
April 11 | Thu | Eid el Fitr Holiday |
April 12 | Fri | Eid el Fitr Holiday |
April 25 | Thu | Sinai Liberation Day |
May 1 | Wed | Labor Day |
May 6 | Mon | Spring Festival |
June 16 | Sun | Arafat Day |
June 17 | Mon | Eid al-Adha |
June 18 | Tue | Eid al-Adha Holiday |
June 19 | Wed | Eid al-Adha Holiday |
June 30 | Sun | June 30 Revolution |
July 4 | Thu | Day off for June 30 Revolution |
July 8 | Mon | Muharram |
July 23 | Tue | Revolution Day July 23 |
July 25 | Thu | Day off for Revolution Day July 23 |
September 16 | Mon | Prophet Mohamed's Birthday |
October 6 | Sun | Armed Forces Day |
October 10 | Thu | Day off for Armed Forces Day |
How to get around
Tram
Alexandria's tram system is one of the oldest in the world, and it's a popular way to get around the city. It's a slow but scenic way to travel, especially the route that runs along the Corniche.
Taxi
Taxis are plentiful in Alexandria and can be hailed from the street. They're a convenient way to get around, especially if you're traveling with luggage or in a group. Make sure to agree on a fare before you start your journey.
Uber
Uber is available in Alexandria and can be a convenient and reliable way to get around. You can book a ride using the Uber app on your smartphone, and the fare is automatically charged to your credit card.
Careem
Careem is a ride-hailing app similar to Uber that's popular in the Middle East. It operates in Alexandria and offers a reliable and convenient way to get around the city.
Microbus
Microbuses are a common form of public transportation in Alexandria. They're small minibuses that run fixed routes around the city. They can be crowded, but they're a cheap and efficient way to travel.
Private Car Hire
If you prefer to drive yourself, you can hire a car from one of the many car rental companies in Alexandria. Remember that traffic in Egypt can be chaotic, and you'll need an international driving permit.
Bicycle
Cycling is a popular way to get around in Alexandria, especially in the more touristy areas. There are several places where you can rent bicycles.
Walk
Many of Alexandria's attractions are within walking distance of each other, especially in the city center. Walking can be a pleasant way to explore the city, but be aware that pedestrian infrastructure may be lacking in some areas.
Boat
Boats are a fun and scenic way to travel in Alexandria. You can take a boat tour of the harbor, or use a ferry to cross the Eastern Harbor to the district of Bahary.
Important information
Currency£ EGP
Time zoneUTC+2
Driving sideRight
Emergency phoneAmbulance: 123; Fire: 180; Police: 122
Drinking waterOpt for bottled water
Power sockets
Voltage220 V
Things to know about Alexandria, Egypt as a first time visitor
1
Alexandria is located on the Mediterranean Sea, so it has a Mediterranean climate with mild, rainy winters and hot, dry summers.
2
The official language is Arabic, but English and French are widely spoken in tourist areas.
3
The local currency is the Egyptian Pound (EGP). Credit cards are accepted in most places, but it's a good idea to carry some cash for small vendors.
4
Tipping is customary in Egypt. It's common to tip waitstaff, hotel staff, taxi drivers, and tour guides.
5
Egypt is a predominantly Muslim country, so it's important to dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites.
6
The tap water in Alexandria is generally safe to drink, but many visitors choose to drink bottled water to avoid any potential stomach upset.
7
Public transportation in Alexandria includes trams, buses, and taxis. It's also easy to walk around the city center.
8
Alexandria is generally safe for tourists, but like any city, it's important to be aware of your surroundings and keep an eye on your belongings.
9
The standard voltage in Egypt is 220 V, and the standard frequency is 50 Hz. The power plugs and sockets are of type C and F.
10
Alexandria is two hours ahead of Greenwich Mean Time (GMT+2).
11
The peak tourist season in Alexandria is during the summer months of July and August. If you prefer a quieter visit, consider traveling in the spring or fall.
12
Alexandria has a variety of cuisine to offer, from traditional Egyptian dishes to Mediterranean and international fare.
13
It's a good idea to have travel insurance that covers medical expenses, as healthcare can be expensive in Egypt.
14
If you're a U.S. citizen, you'll need a visa to enter Egypt. You can obtain one upon arrival at the airport, or in advance through the Egyptian consulate.
15
Alexandria is known for its bustling markets. Remember to haggle when shopping, as it's a common practice in Egypt.
16
Smoking is very common in Egypt, and many restaurants and cafes have smoking and non-smoking sections.
17
The summer temperatures in Alexandria can reach up to 86°F (30°C), while winter temperatures can drop to around 50°F (10°C).
18
Egyptian law requires that everyone carry identification at all times. As a tourist, it's a good idea to carry a photocopy of your passport.
19
Egypt has strict laws against drug use and possession. Even small amounts can lead to long prison sentences.
20
Public displays of affection are frowned upon in Egypt, especially between people of the opposite sex.
Basic Arabic to know as a first time visitor
English phrase | Native phrase | Pronunciation | When to use it |
|---|---|---|---|
Hello | مرحبا | Marhaba | Greeting someone |
Goodbye | مع السلامة | Ma'a as-salama | Leaving or saying goodbye |
Please | من فضلك | Min fadlak | Making a request |
Thank you | شكرا | Shukran | Expressing gratitude |
Yes | نعم | Na'am | Agreeing or confirming |
No | لا | La | Disagreeing or denying |
Excuse me | عفوا | Afuwan | Getting attention or apologizing |
I'm sorry | أنا آسف | Ana asif | Apologizing |
Do you speak English? | هل تتكلم الإنجليزية؟ | Hal tatakallam al-ingliziya? | Asking if someone speaks English |
I don't understand | أنا لا أفهم | Ana la afham | Not understanding something |
Where is the bathroom? | أين الحمام؟ | Ayna al-hammam? | Asking for directions |
How much does this cost? | بكم هذا؟ | Bikam hadha? | Asking the price of something |
I need a doctor | أحتاج إلى طبيب | Ahtaj ila tabib | In case of emergency |
Can you help me? | هل يمكنك مساعدتي؟ | Hal yumkinuk musa'adati? | Asking for help |
Water | ماء | Maa | Asking for water |
Food | طعام | Ta'am | Talking about food |
Hotel | فندق | Fanduq | Asking for or talking about accommodation |
Taxi | تاكسي | Taksi | Transportation |
Airport | مطار | Matar | Transportation |
Police | شرطة | Shurta | In case of emergency |
Packing List
Clothing
Lightweight clothing
Comfortable walking shoes
Hat for sun protection
Sunglasses
Swimsuit (if planning to swim)
Light jacket or sweater for cooler evenings
Toiletries
Travel-sized toothpaste and toothbrush
Deodorant
Sunscreen
Hand sanitizer
Travel-sized shampoo and conditioner
Personal hygiene items
Travel documents and essentials
Passport
Driver's license or ID card
Credit and debit cards
Cash in local currency
Travel insurance documents
Hotel reservation confirmation
Emergency contact information
Electronics and gadgets
Smartphone
Charger for smartphone
Headphones
Camera (if not using phone camera)
Charger for camera
Travel adapter for Egyptian outlets
Miscellaneous items
Snacks
Bottled water
Travel guidebook for Alexandria
Map of Alexandria
Backpack or daypack
Travel pillow for the journey
First aid kit
Weather Conditions
Alexandria, Egypt, is known for its Mediterranean climate, which means it experiences mild, rainy winters and hot, dry summers. The city's weather is generally pleasant and predictable, making it a great destination for tourists year-round. If you're planning to visit Alexandria during the summer months (June to August), be prepared for high temperatures. The average high can reach up to 87°F (30.5°C) during the day. It's advisable to wear light, breathable clothing, stay hydrated, and use sun protection like hats, sunglasses, and sunscreen to protect yourself from the intense sun. The winter months (December to February) in Alexandria are quite mild compared to other regions. The average temperature during this time ranges from 48°F to 66°F (8.8°C to 18.8°C). It's the rainy season, so it's a good idea to pack a waterproof jacket or umbrella. Despite the rain, winter can be a great time to visit if you prefer cooler temperatures and fewer crowds. Spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) are considered the best times to visit Alexandria. During these seasons, the weather is typically warm and comfortable, with average temperatures ranging from 60°F to 80°F (15.5°C to 26.6°C). These are perfect conditions for sightseeing and exploring the city's historical sites. Regardless of when you visit, it's always a good idea to check the local weather forecast before your trip to ensure you pack appropriately. Enjoy your visit to Alexandria!
| Month | Hi / Lo (°C) | Weather Overview |
|---|---|---|
January | 18° / 9° | January is the coldest month in Alexandria, but it's still relatively mild with occasional rainfall. |
February | 19° / 9° | February sees a slight increase in temperature, with a mix of sunny and rainy days. |
March | 22° / 11° | March marks the beginning of spring, with warmer temperatures and more sunshine. |
April | 25° / 14° | April is a pleasant month with moderate temperatures, perfect for sightseeing and outdoor activities. |
May | 29° / 17° | May sees a significant increase in temperature, but the weather remains comfortable for outdoor activities. |
June | 32° / 21° | June marks the beginning of summer, with hot days and warm nights. |
July | 33° / 23° | July is the hottest month in Alexandria, with high humidity and little rainfall. |
August | 34° / 24° | August continues the trend of hot and humid weather, with high temperatures throughout the day. |
September | 32° / 22° | September marks the end of summer, with temperatures gradually decreasing. |
October | 28° / 19° | October is a pleasant month with moderate temperatures, perfect for sightseeing and outdoor activities. |
November | 24° / 15° | November marks the beginning of winter, with cooler temperatures and occasional rainfall. |
December | 20° / 11° | December is a cool month with moderate temperatures, perfect for enjoying the city's indoor attractions. |
Did you know?
Places near by Alexandria, Egypt
Rosetta (Rashid)
Famous for Rosetta Stone, a granodiorite stele inscribed with a decree issued at Memphis in 196 BC.
El Alamein
Known for its military museum and war memorials from World War II.
Port Said
A city that lies in northeast Egypt extending about 30 km along the coast of the Mediterranean Sea.
Cairo
Egypt's sprawling capital, set on the Nile River, known for its own history, preserved in the fabulous medieval Islamic city and Coptic sites in Old Cairo.
Fayoum
Famous for its water wheels and lush agricultural lands, it's a great place to experience Egypt's rural life.
Suez
A seaport city in north-eastern Egypt, located on the north coast of the Gulf of Suez.
Luxor
Known for its preserved pharaonic monuments including Luxor Temple, Karnak Temple, and the nearby Valley of the Kings and the Valley of the Queens.
Sharm El Sheikh
A resort town between the desert of the Sinai Peninsula and the Red Sea, known for its sheltered sandy beaches, clear waters and coral reefs.
Hurghada
A beach resort town stretching some 40km along Egypt’s Red Sea coast, known for scuba diving, and has numerous dive shops and schools in its modern Sekalla district.
