2-Day Exciting Adventure Guide to Cappadocia, Turkey
Cappadocia, Turkey
2 days
About Cappadocia, Turkey
Discover the enchanting region of Cappadocia, Turkey, a unique geological wonder adorned with fairy-tale landscapes. Experience the awe-inspiring rock formations, ancient cave dwellings, and remarkable underground cities. Float above the surreal terrain in a hot air balloon at sunrise, a must-do activity offering breathtaking panoramic views. Explore the UNESCO World Heritage site of Göreme Open-Air Museum, showcasing Byzantine art and history. Wander through the charming town of Uçhisar, crowned by a majestic castle offering stunning vistas. Savor the local cuisine, with specialties like pottery kebab and testi. Stay in a cave hotel for an authentic experience. Cappadocia, a blend of natural beauty and rich history, promises an unforgettable journey.
2-Day Itinerary
Day 2
Underground City of Kaymakli and Ihlara Valley
Morning
Start your second day with a visit to the Underground city of Kaymakli. This ancient city was carved into the rock and used as a refuge by early Christians.
Lunch
Have lunch in a local restaurant. Try some local dishes like Lahmacun, a type of Turkish pizza, or Ayran, a traditional yogurt drink.
Afternoon
Spend the afternoon exploring the Ihlara Valley. This beautiful valley is home to numerous rock-cut churches and offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
Dinner
Enjoy a traditional Turkish dinner in a local restaurant. Try dishes like Kofte, a type of Turkish meatball, or Künefe, a sweet cheese pastry.
Evening
End your day with a relaxing Turkish Bath experience. This traditional bathing ritual is a great way to unwind after a day of exploring.
Attractions in Itinerary (5)
1Hot air balloon ride
Experience the unique and stunning landscape of Cappadocia from a hot air balloon. This is a once-in-a-lifetime experience offering breathtaking views of the fairy chimneys and rock formations.
2Göreme Open Air Museum
A UNESCO World Heritage Site, this museum showcases the remains of Christian monasteries, chapels, and churches with beautiful frescoes.
3Underground city of Kaymakli
One of the largest underground settlements in the region, this city is a complex labyrinth of tunnels and rooms carved into the rock.
4Ihlara Valley
A 16 km long gorge cut into volcanic rock in the southern part of Cappadocia, offering beautiful scenery and several rock-cut churches.
5Turkish Bath
A traditional Turkish bath experience that offers relaxation and rejuvenation. It's a must-try when in Turkey.
Local Food and Drinks (12)
Testi Kebab
A traditional Cappadocian dish, Testi Kebab is a meat and vegetable stew slow-cooked in a clay pot, which is broken open when served.
Manti
A popular Turkish dish similar to dumplings, Manti is filled with ground meat and served with yogurt and garlic sauce. It's a common dish in Cappadocia.
Gözleme
A traditional Turkish flatbread, Gözleme is filled with various fillings like spinach, cheese, and meat. It's a popular street food in Cappadocia.
Pide
Often referred to as Turkish pizza, Pide is a boat-shaped flatbread topped with cheese, meat, and vegetables. It's a common dish in Cappadocia.
Dolma
Dolma is a traditional Turkish dish made by stuffing vegetables like peppers, tomatoes, and eggplants with rice and spices. It's widely enjoyed in Cappadocia.
Baklava
A famous Turkish dessert, Baklava is a sweet pastry made of layers of filo filled with chopped nuts and sweetened with syrup or honey. It's a must-try in Cappadocia.
Lokum
Also known as Turkish Delight, Lokum is a sweet confectionery treat made of starch and sugar, often flavored with rosewater, lemon, or mastic. It's a popular sweet in Cappadocia.
Salep
A traditional Turkish drink, Salep is made from the tubers of the orchid genus Orchis. It's a warm and comforting drink, especially popular in Cappadocia during winter.
Raki
Raki is a traditional Turkish alcoholic beverage, often referred to as 'lion's milk'. It's a popular drink in Cappadocia, often enjoyed with meals.
Ayran
A traditional Turkish drink, Ayran is a cold yogurt beverage mixed with salt. It's a refreshing drink, often enjoyed in Cappadocia during hot summer days.
Simit
A traditional Turkish bread, Simit is a circular bread typically encrusted with sesame seeds. It's a popular snack in Cappadocia.
Kunefe
A traditional Turkish dessert, Kunefe is a cheese pastry soaked in sweet syrup. It's a popular dessert in Cappadocia.
Best time to visit
The best time to visit Cappadocia, Turkey is during the spring months of April to June and the autumn months of September to October. During these periods, the weather is typically mild and pleasant, making it ideal for outdoor activities such as hot air balloon rides, hiking, and exploring the unique rock formations. The summer months of July and August can be quite hot, while the winter months from November to March can be cold with occasional snowfall. However, each season offers a unique charm in Cappadocia, with snow-capped fairy chimneys in winter and vibrant wildflowers in spring.
National holidays
Here you can find the national calendar of all public holidays for the year. These dates are subject to change as official changes are announced, so check back regularly for updates.
| Date | Day | Holiday Name |
|---|---|---|
January 1 | Mon | New Year's Day |
April 9 | Tue | Ramadan Feast Eve |
April 10 | Wed | Ramadan Feast |
April 11 | Thu | Ramadan Feast Holiday |
April 12 | Fri | Ramadan Feast Holiday |
April 23 | Tue | National Sovereignty and Children's Day |
May 1 | Wed | Labor and Solidarity Day |
May 19 | Sun | Commemoration of Atatürk, Youth and Sports Day |
June 15 | Sat | Sacrifice Feast Eve |
June 16 | Sun | Sacrifice Feast |
June 17 | Mon | Sacrifice Feast Holiday |
June 18 | Tue | Sacrifice Feast Holiday |
June 19 | Wed | Sacrifice Feast Holiday |
July 15 | Mon | Democracy and National Unity Day |
August 30 | Fri | Victory Day |
October 29 | Tue | Republic Day |
How to get around
Rental Car
Renting a car is a popular option for getting around Cappadocia. It provides the flexibility to explore the region at your own pace. There are several car rental companies available at the airport and in the towns of Goreme, Urgup, and Nevsehir.
Taxi
Taxis are readily available in Cappadocia, especially in the towns of Goreme, Urgup, and Nevsehir. They can be hailed on the street or booked in advance. Taxis are metered, but it's also common to negotiate a price for longer trips.
Public Bus
Public buses connect the main towns and attractions in Cappadocia. They are a cost-effective way to travel, but the service can be infrequent and may not reach all tourist sites.
Private Tour
Private tours are a convenient way to explore Cappadocia. They typically include transportation, a guide, and entrance fees to attractions. Tours can be customized to your interests and schedule.
Shuttle Service
Many hotels in Cappadocia offer shuttle services to and from the airport, as well as to major attractions. This can be a convenient option, especially if you're staying outside of the main towns.
Bicycle
Cycling is a popular way to explore the unique landscapes of Cappadocia. Many hotels and shops rent bicycles, and there are numerous trails suitable for all skill levels.
Horseback Riding
Horseback riding is a traditional way to get around in Cappadocia. There are several stables offering guided tours, ranging from short rides to multi-day treks.
Hot Air Balloon
Hot air balloon rides are a signature experience in Cappadocia. While not a practical method of transportation, they offer a unique perspective of the region's stunning landscapes.
Ridesharing
Ridesharing services like Uber and Lyft are not widely available in Cappadocia. However, a local app called BiTaksi operates in a similar way, allowing you to book a taxi ride from your smartphone.
Important information
Currency₺ TRY
Time zoneUTC+3
Driving sideRight
Emergency phoneAmbulance: 112; Fire: 112; Police: 112
Drinking waterOpt for bottled water
Power sockets
Voltage230 V
Things to know about Cappadocia, Turkey as a first time visitor
1
Cappadocia is located in the Central Anatolian region of Turkey, known for its unique moon-like landscape, underground cities, cave churches, and houses carved in the rocks.
2
The official currency is the Turkish Lira (TRY). Credit cards are widely accepted, but it's always good to have some cash on hand for smaller vendors.
3
Turkish is the official language. English is not widely spoken outside of tourist areas, so learning a few basic Turkish phrases can be helpful.
4
Cappadocia has a semi-arid climate with hot summers and cold winters. The average summer temperature is around 77°F (25°C), and in winter it can drop to 23°F (-5°C).
5
It's important to dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Women should carry a scarf to cover their heads in mosques.
6
The tap water in Cappadocia is not recommended for drinking. It's best to buy bottled water.
7
Public transportation is limited in Cappadocia. Renting a car or hiring a taxi is the most convenient way to get around.
8
The region is safe for tourists, but as with any travel destination, it's important to be aware of your surroundings and keep your belongings secure.
9
Turkish people are known for their hospitality. Don't be surprised if you're invited for tea or a meal.
10
The voltage in Turkey is 220V, and the socket type is F. You may need a voltage converter and plug adapter.
11
The time zone in Cappadocia is Eastern European Time (EET), which is 3 hours ahead of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC+3).
12
Turkey's emergency number is 112. It's good to have this number saved in your phone.
13
The cuisine in Cappadocia is rich and diverse. Don't miss out on trying local dishes like Testi Kebab and Gözleme.
14
Tipping is customary in Turkey. A tip of 10-15% is generally expected in restaurants.
15
It's recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical expenses, as healthcare can be expensive in Turkey.
16
Turkey requires a visa for many foreign visitors. Check the visa requirements for your country before you travel.
17
Cappadocia is famous for its hot air balloon rides. If you plan to take one, book in advance as they are very popular.
18
Shops and markets in Cappadocia are known for their bargaining culture. Don't be afraid to negotiate prices.
19
Cappadocia is in a seismic zone, so it's good to be aware of what to do in case of an earthquake.
20
The sun can be strong in Cappadocia, especially in the summer. Don't forget to pack sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses.
Basic Turkish to know as a first time visitor
English phrase | Native phrase | Pronunciation | When to use it |
|---|---|---|---|
Hello | Merhaba | mehr-HAH-bah | Greeting someone |
Goodbye | Hoşça kal | HOSH-cha-KAHL | Saying goodbye |
Please | Lütfen | LOOT-fen | Making a request |
Thank you | Teşekkür ederim | teh-shehk-KOOR ed-AIR-im | Expressing gratitude |
Yes | Evet | EH-vet | Agreeing or confirming |
No | Hayır | HAH-yuhr | Disagreeing or denying |
Excuse me | Affedersiniz | AH-feh-DARE-sin-iz | Getting attention or apologizing |
I don't understand | Anlamıyorum | AHN-la-MEE-yor-um | When you don't understand something |
Do you speak English? | İngilizce konuşuyor musunuz? | EEN-gee-LEEZ-jay koh-NOO-shoo-YOR moo-SOO-nooz | To ask if someone speaks English |
I'm lost | Kayboldum | KAI-bol-doom | When you're lost |
Where is the bathroom? | Tuvalet nerede? | too-VAH-let neh-REH-deh | When you need to find a bathroom |
How much does this cost? | Bu ne kadar? | BOO neh KAH-dahr | When you want to know the price of something |
Help | Yardım | YAR-duhm | When you need help |
Food | Yemek | YEH-mek | When you're looking for food |
Water | Su | SOO | When you need water |
Hotel | Otel | OH-tel | When you're looking for a hotel |
Taxi | Taksi | TAK-see | When you need a taxi |
Airport | Havaalanı | HAH-vah-AH-lah-nee | When you need to find the airport |
Good morning | Günaydın | GOO-nigh-dun | Greeting someone in the morning |
Good night | İyi geceler | EE-yee GEH-jeh-ler | Saying goodnight |
Packing List
Clothing
Lightweight clothing for warm days
Warm clothing for cool nights
Comfortable walking shoes
Underwear and socks
Swimwear (if planning to visit thermal pools)
Sunglasses
Hat for sun protection
Toiletries
Travel-sized shampoo and conditioner
Travel-sized body wash or soap
Toothbrush and toothpaste
Deodorant
Razor and shaving cream
Sunscreen
Hand sanitizer
Travel-sized first aid kit
Travel documents and essentials
Passport
Visa (if required)
Travel insurance documents
Hotel and tour reservation confirmations
Local currency (Turkish Lira)
Credit and debit cards
Emergency contact information
Electronics and gadgets
Smartphone
Charger for smartphone
Travel adapter (Turkey uses type F plugs)
Camera
Charger for camera
Portable power bank
Miscellaneous items
Travel guidebook for Cappadocia
Reusable water bottle
Snacks for the journey
Travel pillow and blanket for the flight
Earplugs and eye mask
Travel-sized laundry detergent
Ziplock bags for storing toiletries and keeping electronics safe
Weather Conditions
Cappadocia, Turkey, is a unique destination known for its fairy-tale like landscapes, cave dwellings, and hot air balloon rides. However, the weather can greatly impact your experience, so it's important to plan accordingly. Cappadocia experiences a semi-arid climate with significant temperature differences between seasons and even within a single day. Summers (June to September) are hot and dry, with temperatures often reaching up to 86°F (30°C) during the day, but can drop to around 50°F (10°C) at night. Therefore, lightweight clothing for the day and a jacket or sweater for the evenings are recommended. Winters (December to February) can be quite cold, with temperatures ranging from 23°F to 41°F (-5°C to 5°C). Snowfall is common during this period, which can add a magical touch to the landscape but also make outdoor activities challenging. If you're visiting in winter, pack warm clothing, including thermal layers, a heavy coat, gloves, and a hat. Spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) are considered the best times to visit Cappadocia. The weather during these seasons is mild and pleasant, with average temperatures ranging from 50°F to 75°F (10°C to 24°C). These periods also offer beautiful scenery, with spring bringing blooming flowers and autumn showcasing vibrant fall colors. Regardless of when you visit, always remember to pack comfortable shoes as Cappadocia is best explored on foot. Also, don't forget your sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat to protect against the sun, which can be quite strong, especially in summer. Lastly, keep in mind that weather conditions can change rapidly, and forecasts are not always accurate. Therefore, it's a good idea to check the local weather forecast frequently during your stay. Enjoy your trip to this enchanting part of the world!
| Month | Hi / Lo (°C) | Weather Overview |
|---|---|---|
January | 10° / -2° | January is the coldest month in Cappadocia, with occasional snowfall. It's a great time for indoor activities and enjoying the winter scenery. |
February | 11° / -1° | February is still cold with potential for snow, but the end of the month starts to see a slight increase in temperature. |
March | 15° / 1° | March sees the beginning of spring with temperatures gradually increasing, but nights can still be chilly. |
April | 21° / 5° | April is a pleasant month with moderate temperatures, making it ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing. |
May | 27° / 9° | May offers warm and comfortable weather, perfect for hot air ballooning and exploring the fairy chimneys. |
June | 33° / 13° | June marks the beginning of summer with high temperatures, but it's still bearable for outdoor activities. |
July | 36° / 16° | July is the hottest month in Cappadocia, with long, sunny days. Early morning or late evening activities are recommended. |
August | 36° / 16° | August is equally hot as July, with minimal rainfall. It's a great time for visiting underground cities to escape the heat. |
September | 32° / 12° | September sees a decrease in temperature, making it a perfect time for hiking and exploring the valleys. |
October | 24° / 8° | October offers mild weather with fewer tourists, making it an ideal time for a peaceful visit. |
November | 17° / 3° | November marks the beginning of winter with cooler temperatures. It's a great time for photography with beautiful autumn colors. |
December | 12° / 0° | December is a chilly month with potential for snowfall. It offers a unique experience of winter in Cappadocia. |
Did you know?
Places near by Cappadocia, Turkey
Kayseri City Center
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Konya
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Aksaray
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Nevşehir
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Ankara
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Eskişehir
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Istanbul
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Izmir
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Antalya
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