5-Day Magical Christmas Holiday Itinerary in Cologne, Germany
Cologne, Germany
5 days
About Cologne, Germany
Experience the charm of Cologne, Germany, a city rich in history and culture. Marvel at the iconic Cologne Cathedral, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and explore the city's 12 Romanesque churches. Stroll through the Old Town, with its traditional buildings and bustling breweries. Visit the Ludwig Museum to admire contemporary art or the Chocolate Museum for a sweet treat. Take a scenic cruise along the Rhine River and enjoy the vibrant nightlife in the Belgian Quarter. Cologne also hosts the famous Carnival, a week-long street festival full of parades and costumes. With its blend of ancient architecture, modern art, and lively festivals, Cologne offers a unique travel experience.
5-Day Itinerary
Day 2
Art, Animals, and Christmas Lights at the Harbour
Morning
Start your second day with a visit to the Museum Ludwig, which houses a collection of modern art.
Lunch
Have lunch in the trendy Ehrenfeld district, known for its vibrant street art and hip cafes.
Afternoon
In the afternoon, visit the Cologne Zoo and Botanical Gardens. Don't miss the elephant park and the rainforest house.
Dinner
Enjoy dinner in the Südstadt district, known for its traditional breweries and cozy restaurants.
Evening
Spend the evening at the Harbour Christmas Market, where you can enjoy the festive lights and decorations by the Rhine River.
Day 3
Roman History, River Views, and Angelic Christmas Celebrations
Morning
On your third day, visit the Roman-Germanic Museum, which houses a collection of Roman artifacts.
Lunch
Have lunch in the Agnesviertel district, known for its historic architecture and trendy eateries.
Afternoon
In the afternoon, take a boat tour on the Rhine River. Enjoy the beautiful views of the city and its surroundings.
Dinner
Have dinner in the Neustadt-Nord district, known for its diverse food scene and lively nightlife.
Evening
End your day at the Angel's Christmas Market, one of the most beautiful Christmas markets in Cologne.
Day 4
Art, History, and Christmas in the City Garden
Morning
Start your fourth day with a visit to the Wallraf-Richartz Museum, which houses a collection of fine art from the Middle Ages to the early 20th century.
Lunch
Enjoy lunch in the Lindenthal district, known for its green spaces and charming cafes.
Afternoon
In the afternoon, visit the Cologne City Museum. Learn about the city's history, from the Roman times to the present day.
Dinner
Have dinner in the Nippes district, known for its local breweries and traditional German restaurants.
Evening
Spend the evening at the Stadtgarten Christmas Market, a smaller but charming market with a cozy atmosphere.
Day 5
Modern Architecture, Upscale Dining, and a Magical Christmas Farewell
Morning
On your last day, visit the Kolumba Museum, an art museum of the Archdiocese of Cologne.
Lunch
Have lunch in the Rodenkirchen district, known for its upscale restaurants and beautiful views of the Rhine River.
Afternoon
In the afternoon, take a walk in the Rheinauhafen, a modern harbor district with impressive architecture.
Dinner
Enjoy your last dinner in Cologne in the Deutz district, known for its great views of the city skyline.
Evening
End your trip with a visit to the Home of the Elves Christmas Market, a magical place with a unique atmosphere.
Attractions in Itinerary (23)
1Cologne Cathedral
A renowned monument of German Catholicism and Gothic architecture, it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
2Old Town
Historic center of Cologne with many traditional buildings and landmarks.
3Rhine River
The Rhine River is one of the major European rivers, which has significant cultural and historical value. Boat tours are available for sightseeing.
4Chocolate Museum
A museum dedicated to the history and production of chocolate.
5Belgian Quarter
A vibrant neighborhood known for its trendy boutiques, galleries, and cafes.
6Museum Ludwig
Museum Ludwig is a modern art museum that houses a collection of pop art, abstract and surrealist art, and has one of the largest Picasso collections in Europe.
7Ehrenfeld
Ehrenfeld is a vibrant and diverse neighborhood in Cologne known for its street art, indie boutiques, and bustling food scene.
8Cologne Zoo and Botanical Gardens
Cologne Zoo and Botanical Gardens is a must-visit for nature lovers. It houses a variety of animals and features beautiful gardens.
9Südstadt
Südstadt is a vibrant and diverse neighborhood in Cologne known for its lively arts scene, eclectic mix of shops, and variety of dining options.
10Harbour Christmas Market
The Harbour Christmas Market is a festive event in Cologne, offering a variety of goods, food, and entertainment during the Christmas season.
11Roman-Germanic Museum
A museum with a collection of Roman artifacts from the Roman settlement of Cologne.
12Agnesviertel
Agnesviertel is a trendy neighborhood with a mix of old and new architecture, boutique shops, and hip cafes.
13Neustadt-Nord
Neustadt-Nord is a trendy neighborhood in Cologne known for its vibrant nightlife, contemporary art scene, and diverse food options.
14Wallraf-Richartz Museum
One of the three major museums in Cologne; it houses an art gallery with a collection of fine art from the medieval period to the early twentieth century.
15Lindenthal
Lindenthal is a residential neighborhood in Cologne, known for its green spaces, university, and relaxed atmosphere.
16Cologne City Museum
The Cologne City Museum offers a comprehensive look at the history and culture of Cologne, from its founding to the present day.
17Nippes
Nippes is a vibrant neighborhood in Cologne known for its diverse food scene, markets, and cultural attractions. It's a great place to explore and experience local life.
18Stadtgarten Christmas Market
The Stadtgarten Christmas Market is a charming event held in the Stadtgarten park, offering a variety of goods and festive entertainment.
19Kolumba Museum
The Kolumba Museum showcases a collection of religious art, spanning from the Middle Ages to the present day.
20Rodenkirchen
Rodenkirchen is a quiet neighborhood in Cologne, known for its river views, local shops, and relaxed atmosphere.
21Rheinauhafen
Rheinauhafen is a modern waterfront district, known for its iconic crane buildings and contemporary architecture.
22Deutz
Deutz is a neighborhood in Cologne, known for its trade fair grounds, views of the Rhine River, and vibrant nightlife.
23Home of the Elves Christmas Market
The Home of the Elves Christmas Market is a festive event in Cologne, offering a variety of goods, food, and entertainment during the Christmas season.
Local Food and Drinks (12)
Himmel und Ääd
A traditional Cologne dish, Himmel und Ääd (Heaven and Earth) combines mashed potatoes (earth) and apple sauce (heaven) with blood sausage and onions. It's a hearty dish that reflects the city's rustic culinary heritage.
Kölsch
Kölsch is not just a beer, it's a part of Cologne's identity. Brewed only in Cologne, this top-fermented beer is served in small, thin glasses and has a bright, crisp taste.
Rheinischer Sauerbraten
A classic dish from the Rhineland, Rheinischer Sauerbraten is a pot roast, usually of beef, marinated before being slow-cooked. It's often served with red cabbage and a type of dumpling known as Kartoffelklöße.
Flönz
Flönz is a type of blood sausage that's a staple of Cologne's cuisine. It's typically served with onions and is a key ingredient in the local dish Himmel und Ääd.
Reibekuchen
Reibekuchen are Cologne's version of potato pancakes. They're often served with apple sauce and are a popular street food, especially during the city's Christmas markets.
Mettbrötchen
Mettbrötchen is a raw pork sandwich, a popular snack in Cologne. It's typically seasoned with salt and pepper, and topped with onions.
Halve Hahn
Despite its name, which translates to 'half a chicken', Halve Hahn is actually a rye roll with cheese, onions, and mustard. It's a classic Cologne snack often enjoyed with a glass of Kölsch.
Rievkooche
Rievkooche is another name for Reibekuchen, the potato pancakes that are a popular street food in Cologne. They're often served with apple sauce or black bread.
Leberwurst
Leberwurst is a type of liver sausage that's popular in Cologne. It's often spread on bread and served as a snack or light meal.
Kartoffelsalat
Kartoffelsalat is a traditional German potato salad. In Cologne, it's often made with vinegar, oil, and broth, and served as a side dish.
Apfelstrudel
Apfelstrudel is a type of apple strudel that's popular in Cologne. It's made with thin pastry, filled with apples, and often served with cream or ice cream.
Glühwein
Glühwein is a mulled wine that's especially popular in Cologne during the winter months. It's typically made with red wine, spices, and citrus fruits, and served hot.
Best time to visit
The best time to visit Cologne, Germany is between May and September when the weather is warm and pleasant. This period is perfect for outdoor activities and sightseeing. However, if you're interested in experiencing the city's famous Carnival, plan your visit in February. Keep in mind that December is also a popular time due to the enchanting Christmas markets, but it can be quite cold.
National holidays
Here you can find the national calendar of all public holidays for the year. These dates are subject to change as official changes are announced, so check back regularly for updates.
| Date | Day | Holiday Name |
|---|---|---|
January 1 | Mon | New Year's Day |
January 6 | Sat | Epiphany (regional holiday) |
March 29 | Fri | Good Friday |
March 31 | Sun | Easter Sunday (regional holiday) |
April 1 | Mon | Easter Monday |
May 1 | Wed | May Day |
May 9 | Thu | Ascension Day |
May 19 | Sun | Whit Sunday (regional holiday) |
May 20 | Mon | Whit Monday |
May 30 | Thu | Corpus Christi (regional holiday) |
August 8 | Thu | Peace Festival in Augsburg (Bavaria) |
August 15 | Thu | Assumption of Mary (regional holiday) |
September 20 | Fri | German World Children's Day (Thuringia) |
October 3 | Thu | Day of German Unity |
October 31 | Thu | Reformation Day (regional holiday) |
November 1 | Fri | All Saints' Day (regional holiday) |
November 20 | Wed | Repentance Day (Saxony) |
December 25 | Wed | Christmas Day |
December 26 | Thu | Boxing Day |
How to get around
Public Transportation
Cologne has an extensive public transportation network that includes trams, buses, and trains. The Kölner Verkehrs-Betriebe (KVB) operates most of the city's public transportation. You can use the same ticket for all forms of public transport in Cologne.
Ridesharing
Ridesharing services such as Uber and Lyft are available in Cologne. These services can be a convenient way to get around the city, especially if you're traveling in a group or have a lot of luggage.
Bicycle
Cologne is a bike-friendly city with many dedicated bike lanes and bike-sharing programs. You can rent a bike from one of the many rental shops in the city or use a bike-sharing app like Nextbike.
Car Rental
Renting a car can be a good option if you plan to explore the surrounding areas of Cologne. However, parking can be difficult and expensive in the city center. Also, Cologne has a low-emission zone, so make sure your rental car meets the necessary emission standards.
Taxi
Taxis are readily available in Cologne, either at taxi stands, hailed on the street, or booked via phone or app. They offer a convenient but more expensive way to get around the city.
Walk
Cologne's city center is compact and most of the major attractions are within walking distance of each other. Walking is a great way to explore the city at your own pace.
River Cruise
Cologne is located on the Rhine River, and river cruises are a popular way to see the city. You can take a short cruise around the city or a longer cruise to nearby towns and vineyards.
Train
Cologne's central train station, Köln Hauptbahnhof, is a major transportation hub. From here, you can take regional and long-distance trains to other parts of Germany and Europe.
Scooter
Electric scooters are available for rent in Cologne. Companies like Lime and Bird offer app-based rentals. They are a fun and quick way to get around, but remember to follow the city's rules for scooter use.
Important information
Currency€ EUR
Time zoneUTC+1
Driving sideRight
Emergency phoneAmbulance and Fire: 112; Police: 110
Drinking waterYes
Power sockets
Voltage230 V
Things to know about Cologne, Germany as a first time visitor
1
Cologne is located in the western part of Germany, in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia.
2
The city is known for its rich history, dating back to the Roman times.
3
Cologne is the fourth largest city in Germany, with a population of over 1 million people.
4
The official language is German, but English is widely spoken especially in tourist areas and hotels.
5
The currency used is the Euro (€). Credit cards are widely accepted, but it's always handy to have some cash.
6
Cologne has a temperate-oceanic climate. The average temperature in summer (June to August) ranges from 60°F to 75°F (15°C to 24°C), while in winter (December to February) it ranges from 30°F to 45°F (-1°C to 7°C).
7
Public transportation in Cologne is excellent. It includes trams, buses, and the S-Bahn (suburban train).
8
Cologne is known for its beer, called Kölsch. It's a light, clear beer with a bright, straw-yellow hue.
9
Tipping is customary in Cologne. It's typical to round up to the nearest Euro in casual establishments, or tip 10-15% in more upscale places.
10
Cologne is one hour ahead of Greenwich Mean Time (GMT +1). During daylight saving time (last Sunday in March to last Sunday in October), it's two hours ahead (GMT +2).
11
Cologne is a safe city, but like any major city, it's advisable to be aware of your surroundings, especially at night or in less crowded areas.
12
The city is very pedestrian-friendly, with many areas in the city center closed to cars.
13
Cologne has a vibrant nightlife, with numerous bars, clubs, and live music venues.
14
The city is also known for its love of Carnival, a festive season that starts on November 11th at 11:11 a.m. and ends on Ash Wednesday.
15
Cologne is a great city for shopping, with a range of options from high-end boutiques to quirky vintage shops.
16
The city has a wide range of accommodation options to suit different budgets, from luxury hotels to budget hostels.
17
Cologne has a diverse food scene, with many restaurants offering both local and international cuisine.
18
The city is also known for its art scene, with many galleries and museums.
19
Cologne has a strong LGBT community, with many events and venues catering to this demographic.
20
The city is also a hub for media and broadcasting, with many TV and radio stations based here.
Basic German to know as a first time visitor
English phrase | Native phrase | Pronunciation | When to use it |
|---|---|---|---|
Hello | Hallo | ha-lo | Greeting someone |
Goodbye | Auf Wiedersehen | owf vee-der-zayn | Saying goodbye |
Please | Bitte | bit-te | Making a request |
Thank you | Danke | dahn-ke | Showing gratitude |
Yes | Ja | ya | Agreeing or confirming |
No | Nein | nine | Disagreeing or denying |
Excuse me | Entschuldigung | ent-shool-dee-goong | Getting attention or apologizing |
I don't understand | Ich verstehe nicht | ish fer-shtay-uh nikht | When you don't understand something |
Do you speak English? | Sprechen Sie Englisch? | shprek-en zee eng-lish | Asking if someone speaks English |
I'm sorry | Es tut mir leid | es toot meer lite | Apologizing |
Where is...? | Wo ist...? | vo ist | Asking for directions |
Bathroom | Toilette | toi-let-te | Looking for a bathroom |
Help | Hilfe | hil-fe | In case of emergency |
Food | Essen | es-sen | Looking for a place to eat |
Water | Wasser | vas-ser | Asking for water |
Beer | Bier | beer | Ordering a beer |
Wine | Wein | vine | Ordering wine |
Check, please | Die Rechnung, bitte | dee reck-noong bit-te | Asking for the bill |
How much does it cost? | Wie viel kostet das? | vee feel kos-tet das | Asking the price of something |
Good night | Gute Nacht | goo-te nakht | Saying goodnight |
Packing List
Clothing
Underwear (5 pairs)
Socks (5 pairs)
T-shirts (5)
Long-sleeve shirts (2)
Jeans or trousers (2 pairs)
Comfortable walking shoes
Sleepwear
Lightweight jacket
Raincoat or umbrella
Swimwear (if planning to use a pool or spa)
Toiletries
Toothbrush and toothpaste
Deodorant
Shampoo and conditioner
Body wash or soap
Razor and shaving cream
Makeup and makeup remover
Hairbrush or comb
Prescription medications
First-aid kit (band-aids, antiseptic wipes, tweezers)
Sunscreen
Travel documents and essentials
Passport
Driver's license or other ID
Health insurance card
Travel insurance documents
Hotel and transportation reservation confirmations
Credit and debit cards
Cash (Euros)
Guidebook or map
Phrasebook or language app
Electronics and gadgets
Smartphone
Charger for smartphone
Power adapter (Germany uses Type F plugs)
Headphones
Camera and charger
Portable power bank
Laptop and charger (if necessary)
Miscellaneous items
Travel pillow and blanket
Earplugs and eye mask
Snacks
Water bottle
Books or e-reader for entertainment
Travel-size laundry detergent
Reusable shopping bag
Weather Conditions
When planning a trip to Cologne, Germany, it's important to consider the city's temperate oceanic climate. The weather can be quite unpredictable, so it's always a good idea to check the forecast before you pack. The warmest months are typically July and August, with average high temperatures around 73°F (23°C). However, it can occasionally get up to 86°F (30°C), so be sure to pack lightweight clothing and sunscreen. Outdoor activities and sightseeing are ideal during this period, but remember to stay hydrated. In contrast, the coldest months are usually January and February, with average low temperatures around 32°F (0°C). It can sometimes drop to 23°F (-5°C), so warm clothing, including coats, hats, scarves, and gloves, are essential. Despite the cold, winter can be a magical time to visit, especially if you're lucky enough to experience Cologne's famous Christmas markets. Spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) are generally mild, with average temperatures ranging from 45°F to 64°F (7°C to 18°C). These seasons can be quite rainy, so don't forget to pack a waterproof jacket or umbrella. These periods are perfect for those who prefer less crowded tourist spots and more comfortable temperatures. Regardless of when you visit, remember that Cologne's weather can change quickly, so it's always a good idea to pack layers and be prepared for both rain and shine. Enjoy your visit to this vibrant and historic city!
| Month | Hi / Lo (°C) | Weather Overview |
|---|---|---|
January | 6° / -1° | January is the coldest month in Cologne, with temperatures often dropping below freezing. Be sure to pack warm clothing. |
February | 7° / -1° | February is still quite cold, with temperatures slightly higher than January. Snowfall is possible, so pack accordingly. |
March | 11° / 2° | March sees the beginning of spring, with temperatures starting to rise. However, it can still be chilly, especially at night. |
April | 15° / 5° | April is a pleasant month to visit Cologne, with mild temperatures. However, there can be occasional rain showers. |
May | 19° / 9° | May is a great time to visit Cologne, with warm temperatures and plenty of sunshine. It's perfect for outdoor activities. |
June | 22° / 12° | June is the start of summer in Cologne, with long, sunny days. It's a great time for sightseeing and exploring the city. |
July | 24° / 14° | July is the hottest month in Cologne, with temperatures often reaching the mid-20s. It's perfect for enjoying the city's beer gardens and outdoor events. |
August | 24° / 14° | August is another hot month, similar to July. It's a great time to visit the Rhine River and enjoy outdoor activities. |
September | 21° / 11° | September sees the start of autumn, with temperatures starting to drop. However, it's still warm enough for sightseeing and outdoor activities. |
October | 17° / 7° | October is a pleasant month to visit Cologne, with mild temperatures. However, there can be occasional rain showers. |
November | 12° / 3° | November is a chilly month in Cologne, with temperatures dropping significantly. Be sure to pack warm clothing. |
December | 7° / 0° | December is a cold month in Cologne, with temperatures often dropping below freezing. It's a great time to visit the city's famous Christmas markets. |
Did you know?
Places near by Cologne, Germany
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Aachen
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Essen
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Brussels
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Frankfurt
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Amsterdam
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Luxembourg City
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Paris
The capital of France, known for its cafe culture and designer boutiques along the Rue du Faubourg Saint-Honoré
Copenhagen
Denmark's capital, sits on the coastal islands of Zealand and Amager, linked to Malmo in southern Sweden by the Öresund Bridge
