2-Day Exciting Trip Guide to Guba, Azerbaijan
Guba, Azerbaijan
2 days
About Guba, Azerbaijan
Discover the charm of Guba, Azerbaijan, a picturesque town nestled amidst the Caucasus Mountains. Renowned for its lush apple orchards and vibrant carpet weaving industry, Guba offers a unique blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage. Explore the historic Red Town, the world's most densely populated Jewish settlement outside of Israel. Venture into the mountains to witness the awe-inspiring Afurja Waterfall or take a leisurely stroll along the Gudyalchay River. Don't miss the chance to taste the local cuisine, particularly the mouth-watering Guba apples. With its rich history, stunning landscapes, and warm hospitality, Guba promises an unforgettable travel experience.
2-Day Itinerary
Day 2
Discovering Guba's Natural Beauty and Unique Communities
Morning
Begin your second day with a visit to the Red Settlement, the largest community of Mountain Jews in the world. Explore the unique architecture and immerse yourself in the rich culture of this community.
Lunch
Have lunch at a local eatery in the Red Settlement. Try the local cuisine, which is a blend of Azerbaijani and Jewish flavors.
Afternoon
Spend your afternoon exploring the Afurja Waterfall, one of the most beautiful natural attractions in Guba. The waterfall is a great spot for photography and nature walks.
Dinner
Enjoy a dinner at a local restaurant in Guba. Try the local fish dishes, which are a specialty in this region.
Evening
End your day with a leisurely walk along the Gudyalchay River. The river offers stunning views of the city and is a perfect spot for a peaceful evening stroll.
Attractions in Itinerary (5)
1Guba Genocide Memorial Complex
A memorial complex dedicated to the victims of the Guba Genocide, which took place in 1918. The complex includes mass graves, a museum, and a monument.
2Guba City Park
Guba City Park is a popular destination for both locals and tourists. It offers a peaceful environment with beautiful greenery, walking paths, and playgrounds for children. It is a perfect place to relax and enjoy the natural beauty of Guba.
3Red Settlement
Known as the largest all-Jewish town outside of Israel, the Red Settlement is a unique cultural and religious site. It is home to the Mountain Jews, who have preserved their unique culture and traditions for centuries. The town features two synagogues and a museum dedicated to the history and culture of the Mountain Jews.
4Afurja Waterfall
One of the most beautiful waterfalls in Azerbaijan, located in the village of Afurja. The waterfall is about 75 meters high and is a popular tourist attraction.
5Gudyalchay River
The Gudyalchay River is one of the major rivers in Guba. It's a popular spot for various water sports, including rafting and fishing. The river's scenic beauty also makes it a great place for leisurely walks and picnics.
Local Food and Drinks (12)
Guba apples
Guba is famous for its apples which have a unique taste. They are a must-try for any visitor.
Kufta Bozbash
A popular mutton soup in Guba, it is a hearty dish made with meatballs, potatoes, peas, and various spices.
Shirin Plov
A sweet pilaf dish that is a specialty of Guba. It is made with rice, meat, dried fruits, and nuts.
Qutab
A thin, crispy pastry filled with a variety of fillings such as spinach, meat, or cheese. It is a popular snack in Guba.
Dushbara
A traditional Azerbaijani soup made with tiny dumplings filled with ground meat and spices, served in a clear broth.
Kebab
Guba is known for its delicious kebabs, made with marinated meat grilled to perfection.
Dolma
A traditional dish made with grape leaves stuffed with a mixture of rice, meat, and spices.
Choban Salad
A refreshing salad made with tomatoes, cucumbers, onions, and herbs, dressed with vinegar and oil.
Baklava
A sweet pastry made with layers of filo filled with chopped nuts and sweetened with syrup or honey. It is a popular dessert in Guba.
Chigirtma
A traditional Azerbaijani dish made with eggs, meat, and vegetables. It is a popular dish in Guba.
Ayran
A traditional yogurt-based drink that is both refreshing and healthy. It is commonly consumed in Guba.
Sharbat
A sweet, non-alcoholic beverage made from fruits or flower petals. It is a popular drink in Guba.
Best time to visit
The best time to visit Guba, Azerbaijan is during the spring months of April to June or during the fall months of September to November. During these periods, the weather is typically mild and pleasant, perfect for exploring the city's beautiful landscapes and historical sites. The temperatures during these months range from 20°C to 30°C, making it comfortable for outdoor activities.
National holidays
Here you can find the national calendar of all public holidays for the year. These dates are subject to change as official changes are announced, so check back regularly for updates.
| Date | Day | Holiday Name |
|---|---|---|
January 1 | Mon | Day off for World Azerbaijanis Solidarity Day |
January 1 | Mon | New Year's Day |
January 2 | Tue | New Year's Holiday |
January 20 | Sat | Martyrs’ Day |
January 22 | Mon | Day off for Martyrs’ Day |
March 8 | Fri | Women's Day |
March 20 | Wed | Nowruz |
March 21 | Thu | Nowruz/Spring Holiday |
March 22 | Fri | Nowruz/Spring Holiday |
March 23 | Sat | Nowruz/Spring Holiday |
March 24 | Sun | Nowruz/Spring Holiday |
April 10 | Wed | Ramadan holiday |
April 11 | Thu | Ramadan holiday |
May 9 | Thu | Victory Day over Fascism |
May 28 | Tue | Republic Day |
June 15 | Sat | Day of National Salvation of the Azerbaijani People |
June 17 | Mon | Feast of the Sacrifice |
June 17 | Mon | Day off for Day of National Salvation of the Azerbaijani People |
June 18 | Tue | Feast of the Sacrifice Holiday |
June 26 | Wed | Azerbaijan Armed Forces Day |
November 8 | Fri | Victory Day of the Republic of Azerbaijan |
November 9 | Sat | State Flag Day of Azerbaijan |
November 11 | Mon | Day off for State Flag Day of Azerbaijan |
December 31 | Tue | World Azerbaijanis Solidarity Day |
How to get around
Car Rental
Renting a car is a convenient way to get around Guba, especially if you plan to visit the surrounding regions. Most international rental companies have offices in Baku, the capital city, and you can pick up a car there and drive to Guba. Remember to drive on the right side of the road in Azerbaijan.
Taxi
Taxis are readily available in Guba and can be hailed on the street or booked in advance. They are a convenient way to get around the city and surrounding areas. Most taxi drivers do not speak English, so it's a good idea to have your destination written in Azerbaijani.
Ridesharing
Ridesharing services like Uber and Bolt are available in Azerbaijan. They offer a convenient and often cheaper alternative to traditional taxis. You can book a ride using the app on your smartphone, and the price is calculated based on the distance of your journey.
Public Bus
Public buses run in Guba and connect the city with other regions of Azerbaijan. They are a cheap way to get around, but can be crowded during peak hours. The bus network in Guba is extensive, but the schedules can be confusing for tourists.
Private Transfer
For a more comfortable and hassle-free travel experience, you can book a private transfer. This service includes a private vehicle and a professional driver who knows the local area well. This is a great option if you're traveling with a group or have a lot of luggage.
Foot
Guba is a small city and many of its attractions are within walking distance of each other. Walking is a great way to explore the city at your own pace and take in the local atmosphere. However, be aware that pedestrian infrastructure may not be as developed as in other countries.
Bicycle
Bicycles are a popular mode of transport in Guba. You can rent a bike and explore the city at your own pace. It's a great way to get around and see the sights, but be aware that not all roads have dedicated bike lanes.
Train
While there's no direct train service to Guba, trains from Baku can take you to nearby cities like Sumgait and Khachmaz. From there, you can take a taxi or bus to Guba. Trains in Azerbaijan are comfortable and offer beautiful views of the countryside.
Important information
Currency AZN
Time zoneUTC+4
Driving sideRight
Emergency phoneAmbulance: 03; Fire: 01; Police: 02
Drinking waterOpt for bottled water
Power sockets
Voltage220 V
Things to know about Guba, Azerbaijan as a first time visitor
1
Azerbaijani Manat (AZN) is the official currency of Guba, Azerbaijan. It's recommended to have some local currency for small expenses.
2
The official language is Azerbaijani, but Russian and English are also widely spoken.
3
Guba has a cold semi-arid climate. The average temperature in summer ranges from 68°F to 86°F (20°C to 30°C), and in winter it ranges from 23°F to 41°F (-5°C to 5°C).
4
Guba is known for its carpets. You can visit local workshops to see how they are made and even buy one as a souvenir.
5
Guba is a predominantly Muslim city. Therefore, it's important to respect local customs and traditions, especially during Ramadan.
6
The city is safe for tourists, but like any other place, it's advisable to take standard precautions to protect your belongings.
7
Public transportation in Guba includes buses and taxis. However, renting a car can be a more convenient option for exploring the area.
8
Guba is famous for its apples. Don't miss the chance to try them, especially during the apple festival in autumn.
9
The tap water in Guba is generally safe to drink, but bottled water is widely available and recommended for those with sensitive stomachs.
10
Azerbaijan has a 220-volt, 50-cycle AC electric system. The plug type is F, the same as in most of Europe.
11
It's customary to tip service staff in Guba. A tip of 10% of the bill is considered standard.
12
Guba is located about 168 km north of Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan. The journey takes approximately 3 hours by car.
13
The city has a range of accommodation options, from luxury hotels to budget guest houses.
14
Azerbaijani cuisine is a must-try in Guba. Local specialties include pilaf, kebabs, and a variety of pastries.
15
Credit cards are widely accepted in Guba, but it's always a good idea to carry some cash for smaller establishments or street vendors.
16
Guba is in the Azerbaijan Standard Time zone (AZT), which is 4 hours ahead of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC+4).
17
The city has several local markets where you can buy fresh produce, local crafts, and traditional Azerbaijani items.
18
Healthcare facilities in Guba are adequate for basic medical needs. For serious conditions, it's recommended to seek treatment in Baku.
19
Internet access is widely available in Guba, with many hotels, cafes, and restaurants offering free Wi-Fi.
20
Guba is not a large city, so it's quite walkable. However, comfortable shoes are recommended as some streets can be hilly.
Basic Azerbaijani to know as a first time visitor
English phrase | Native phrase | Pronunciation | When to use it |
|---|---|---|---|
Hello | Salam | sah-lam | Greeting someone |
Goodbye | Hədəf | he-def | Leaving or saying goodbye |
Please | Zəhmət olmasa | zeh-met ol-ma-sa | Making a request |
Thank you | Təşəkkür edirəm | te-she-kur e-di-rem | Expressing gratitude |
Yes | Bəli | be-li | Agreeing or confirming |
No | Xeyr | khey-r | Disagreeing or denying |
Excuse me | Üzr istəyirəm | uzr is-te-yi-rem | Getting attention or apologizing |
I don't understand | Mən başa düşmürəm | men ba-sha du-shmu-rem | Not understanding something |
Do you speak English? | Siz ingilis dili danışırsınız? | siz in-gilis di-li da-ni-shir-si-niz | Asking if someone speaks English |
Where is the bathroom? | Tualet haradadır? | tua-let ha-ra-da-dir | Looking for the bathroom |
I need help | Mənə kömək lazımdır | me-ne ko-mek la-zi-m-dir | In need of assistance |
How much does this cost? | Bu neçədir? | bu ne-che-dir | Asking for the price |
I am lost | Mən itmişəm | men it-mi-shem | When you are lost |
Can I have the menu, please? | Menyu verə bilərsinizmi, zəhmət olmasa? | men-yu ve-re bi-le-rsi-niz-mi, zeh-met ol-ma-sa | Asking for the menu in a restaurant |
Water | Su | su | Asking for water |
Food | Yemək | ye-mek | Talking about food |
Help! | Kömək! | ko-mek | In an emergency situation |
Call the police | Polisi çağırın | po-li-si cha-gi-rin | In an emergency situation |
Good morning | Sabahınız xeyir | sa-ba-hi-niz khey-ir | Greeting in the morning |
Good night | Gecəniz xeyrə qalsın | ge-ce-niz khey-re qal-sin | Saying goodnight |
Packing List
Clothing
Underwear
Socks
T-shirts
Pants/Jeans
Comfortable walking shoes
Sweater or jacket (for cooler evenings)
Sleepwear
Swimwear (if planning to swim)
Hat/Cap for sun protection
Toiletries
Toothbrush and toothpaste
Deodorant
Shampoo and conditioner
Body wash or soap
Razor and shaving cream
Sunscreen
Lip balm
Personal hygiene items
Prescription medications
First aid kit (band-aids, antiseptic wipes, tweezers)
Travel documents and essentials
Passport/ID
Visa (if required)
Flight tickets
Hotel booking confirmation
Travel insurance documents
Emergency contacts and important addresses
Local currency (Azerbaijani manat)
Credit/Debit cards
Electronics and gadgets
Smartphone
Charger for smartphone
Power bank
Headphones
Camera (if you prefer it over your smartphone camera)
Charger for camera
Universal travel adapter
Miscellaneous items
Travel pillow
Earplugs and eye mask
Snacks
Water bottle
Books or e-books for leisure reading
Travel guide or map
Umbrella or raincoat (in case of rain)
Reusable shopping bag
Weather Conditions
When planning your trip to Guba, Azerbaijan, it's important to consider the city's climate to ensure you pack appropriately and plan activities that align with the weather conditions. Guba experiences a moderate continental climate, with four distinct seasons. Summers (June to August) are typically warm, with temperatures ranging from 68°F to 86°F (20°C to 30°C). It's a great time for outdoor activities like hiking and exploring the city's beautiful landscapes. However, remember to pack light clothing, sunscreen, and a hat to protect yourself from the sun. Autumn (September to November) in Guba is quite mild and pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 50°F to 68°F (10°C to 20°C). This season is known for its beautiful fall foliage, making it a great time to visit for photography enthusiasts. A light jacket or sweater would be sufficient for this weather. Winter (December to February) can be quite cold, with temperatures often dropping to 23°F (-5°C) and occasionally even lower. Snowfall is common, making it a perfect time for winter sports enthusiasts. If you're visiting during this season, be sure to pack warm clothing, including a heavy coat, gloves, and a hat. Spring (March to May) is a beautiful time to visit Guba, with temperatures ranging from 41°F to 68°F (5°C to 20°C). The city comes alive with blooming flowers and green landscapes. Light to medium layers would be appropriate for this season. Regardless of when you visit, it's always a good idea to check the forecast close to your departure date to pack accordingly. Also, keep in mind that weather can change quickly in mountainous areas like Guba, so it's wise to always carry a light jacket or sweater with you. Enjoy your trip to Guba!
| Month | Hi / Lo (°C) | Weather Overview |
|---|---|---|
January | 7° / -4° | January is the coldest month in Guba, with temperatures often dropping below freezing. It's a good time to visit if you enjoy winter sports. |
February | 8° / -3° | February is still quite cold, but temperatures start to rise slightly. Snowfall is common, making the landscape beautiful. |
March | 12° / 0° | March sees the start of spring, with temperatures gradually increasing. However, it can still be chilly, especially in the evenings. |
April | 17° / 5° | April is a pleasant month in Guba, with moderate temperatures. The countryside is in full bloom, making it a great time for hiking. |
May | 22° / 10° | May is warm and sunny, with long days. It's a perfect time for outdoor activities and exploring the city. |
June | 27° / 15° | June is the start of summer in Guba, with temperatures often exceeding 25 degrees. It's a great time to visit the beaches and enjoy the sun. |
July | 30° / 18° | July is the hottest month in Guba, with temperatures often reaching 30 degrees. It's a great time for swimming and sunbathing. |
August | 30° / 18° | August is equally hot, with long, sunny days. It's a perfect time for water sports and enjoying the local cuisine. |
September | 25° / 13° | September marks the start of autumn, with temperatures starting to drop. The changing colours of the leaves make for beautiful scenery. |
October | 20° / 8° | October is a mild month, with temperatures still suitable for outdoor activities. It's a great time to visit the local vineyards. |
November | 15° / 3° | November is cooler, but still comfortable for sightseeing. The city is less crowded, making it a great time to visit. |
December | 9° / -1° | December is a cold month in Guba, with temperatures often dropping below freezing. It's a good time to visit if you enjoy the festive season. |
Did you know?
Places near by Guba, Azerbaijan
Khinalug
One of the oldest and highest villages in Azerbaijan, known for its unique architecture and ancient language.
Qusar
A small city known for its beautiful landscapes and winter sports facilities.
Shahdag Mountain Resort
A popular ski resort offering a range of winter and summer activities.
Laza Waterfalls
A stunning natural attraction with several waterfalls and hiking trails.
Baku
The capital city of Azerbaijan, known for its modern and historical architecture.
Gobustan National Park
A UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its rock carvings dating back to 40,000 years.
Mud Volcanoes of Gobustan
A unique natural phenomenon with hundreds of mud volcanoes.
Sumqayit
The third largest city in Azerbaijan, known for its industrial heritage and beautiful beaches.
Gabala
A city known for its beautiful landscapes, ancient history, and the Tufandag Mountain Resort.
Sheki
A city known for its rich history, beautiful architecture, and traditional handicrafts.
