Explore Istanbul, Turkey in One Exciting Day
Istanbul, Turkey
1 days
About Istanbul, Turkey
Experience the captivating blend of East and West in Istanbul, Turkey. This vibrant city straddles two continents, offering a unique cultural fusion. Marvel at the architectural wonders like the iconic Hagia Sophia, Blue Mosque, and Topkapi Palace, reflecting the city's rich history. Wander through the bustling Grand Bazaar and Spice Market for an authentic shopping experience. Enjoy a scenic Bosphorus cruise, witnessing the city's skyline dotted with minarets and modern buildings. Savor the delicious Turkish cuisine, from kebabs to baklava, and don't miss the traditional Turkish tea. Istanbul's nightlife is equally enticing, with rooftop bars, nightclubs, and traditional music venues. Whether you're a history buff, foodie, or an adventure seeker, Istanbul promises an unforgettable journey.
1-Day Itinerary
Attractions in Itinerary (5)
1Hagia Sophia
A historic monument and museum that was once a church and a mosque.
2Blue Mosque
A historic mosque known for its blue tiles and six minarets.
3Topkapi Palace
A historic palace that was the main residence of the Ottoman sultans.
4Gulhane Park
Gulhane Park is a historical urban park in the Eminönü district of Istanbul. It is located adjacent to and on the grounds of the Topkapi Palace. The park is spread over a very large area and offers a beautiful view of the Bosphorus Strait.
5Bosphorus Cruise
A Bosphorus Cruise offers a unique perspective of Istanbul, taking you along the strait that separates Europe and Asia. You'll see historic landmarks, beautiful palaces, and stunning views of the city skyline.
Local Food and Drinks (12)
Doner
A popular Turkish dish made of meat cooked on a vertical rotisserie, traditionally lamb but also a mix of veal, beef or chicken. It's a must-try street food in Istanbul.
Baklava
A rich, sweet dessert pastry made of layers of filo filled with chopped nuts and sweetened with syrup or honey. It's a classic dessert in Istanbul.
Simit
A circular bread, typically encrusted with sesame seeds or, less commonly, poppy, flax or sunflower seeds, found across the cuisines of the former Ottoman Empire, and the Middle East. It's a popular breakfast item in Istanbul.
Turkish Tea
A type of tea that is popular in Turkey brewed using two stacked kettles especially designed for tea preparation. It's a common beverage in Istanbul.
Lahmacun
A round, thin piece of dough topped with minced meat, vegetables and herbs including onions, tomatoes and parsley, then baked. It's a popular street food in Istanbul.
Raki
An unsweetened, anise-flavored alcoholic drink that is popular in Turkey. It's often served with seafood or meze in Istanbul.
Manti
A type of dumpling popular in most Turkic cuisines, as well as in the cuisines of the South Caucasus, Central Asia, Afghanistan, and Chinese Muslims. It's a traditional dish in Istanbul.
Pide
A Turkish flat bread baked with toppings in a stone oven. Pide and its varieties are wide spread through Turkey and are established as an important food. It's a must-try street food in Istanbul.
Turkish Coffee
A very fine, powder-like grind coffee. Turkish coffee has a strong taste and usually is served with a glass of water. It's a traditional drink in Istanbul.
Iskender Kebab
A dish made with doner kebab prepared from thinly cut grilled lamb topped with hot tomato sauce over pieces of pita bread and generously slathered with melted sheep butter and yogurt. It's a popular main course in Istanbul.
Salep
A hot milky drink made from the tubers of the orchid genus Orchis. It's a traditional winter drink in Istanbul.
Lokum
Also known as Turkish Delight, it's a family of confections based on a gel of starch and sugar. It's a traditional sweet in Istanbul.
Best time to visit
The best time to visit Istanbul, Turkey is during the spring and fall seasons, specifically from April to May and from September to mid-November. During these periods, the weather is quite pleasant, not too hot or too cold, which is perfect for sightseeing and exploring the city. These periods also tend to be less crowded compared to the peak summer season, allowing you to enjoy the attractions more comfortably.
National holidays
Here you can find the national calendar of all public holidays for the year. These dates are subject to change as official changes are announced, so check back regularly for updates.
| Date | Day | Holiday Name |
|---|---|---|
January 1 | Mon | New Year's Day |
April 9 | Tue | Ramadan Feast Eve |
April 10 | Wed | Ramadan Feast |
April 11 | Thu | Ramadan Feast Holiday |
April 12 | Fri | Ramadan Feast Holiday |
April 23 | Tue | National Sovereignty and Children's Day |
May 1 | Wed | Labor and Solidarity Day |
May 19 | Sun | Commemoration of Atatürk, Youth and Sports Day |
June 15 | Sat | Sacrifice Feast Eve |
June 16 | Sun | Sacrifice Feast |
June 17 | Mon | Sacrifice Feast Holiday |
June 18 | Tue | Sacrifice Feast Holiday |
June 19 | Wed | Sacrifice Feast Holiday |
July 15 | Mon | Democracy and National Unity Day |
August 30 | Fri | Victory Day |
October 29 | Tue | Republic Day |
How to get around
Public Buses
Public buses are a popular way to get around Istanbul. They cover a wide range of routes and are generally reliable. However, they can be crowded during peak hours. You can use an Istanbulkart, a rechargeable smart card, to pay for your bus fare.
Metro
Istanbul's metro system is modern, efficient, and covers many of the city's main attractions. It's a great way to avoid traffic and get around quickly. The metro operates from early morning until midnight. You can use an Istanbulkart to pay for your metro fare.
Tram
The tram system in Istanbul is a convenient way to travel, especially in the old city. It's a great way to see the city's historic sites. The trams are modern and air-conditioned. You can use an Istanbulkart to pay for your tram fare.
Ferry
Ferries are a unique and scenic way to travel in Istanbul, especially if you want to cross the Bosphorus or visit the Princes' Islands. They are also a great way to see the city from a different perspective. You can use an Istanbulkart to pay for your ferry fare.
Taxi
Taxis are plentiful in Istanbul and can be hailed on the street. They are equipped with meters, but it's a good idea to confirm the fare before you start your journey. You can pay in cash or with a credit card.
Dolmuş
A dolmuş is a shared taxi or minibus that operates on specific routes. They are a popular and affordable way to travel, especially for short distances. You can pay the driver in cash.
Ridesharing
Ridesharing services like Uber and BiTaksi are available in Istanbul. They can be a convenient and safe way to get around, especially if you're unfamiliar with the city. You can book and pay for your ride through the app.
Rent a Car
If you prefer to drive yourself, you can rent a car in Istanbul. However, traffic can be heavy and parking can be difficult in the city center. It's recommended to rent a car only if you plan to travel outside of the city.
Bicycle
Istanbul has a growing network of bicycle lanes and bike-sharing stations. Cycling can be a fun and eco-friendly way to explore the city. However, be aware that traffic can be heavy and not all areas are bike-friendly.
Walk
Walking is a great way to explore Istanbul, especially the historic areas. Many of the city's main attractions are within walking distance of each other. However, be aware that Istanbul is hilly and some areas have steep streets.
Important information
Currency₺ TRY
Time zoneUTC+3
Driving sideRight
Emergency phoneAmbulance: 112; Fire: 112; Police: 112
Drinking waterOpt for bottled water
Power sockets
Voltage230 V
Things to know about Istanbul, Turkey as a first time visitor
1
Istanbul is a city that straddles two continents, Europe and Asia, divided by the Bosphorus Strait.
2
The official language is Turkish. English is not widely spoken outside of hotels and tourist areas, so learning a few basic Turkish phrases can be helpful.
3
The local currency is the Turkish Lira (TRY). It's recommended to carry some cash as not all places accept credit cards.
4
Istanbul has a Mediterranean climate. Summers (June to September) are hot and humid with temperatures ranging from 73°F to 86°F (23°C to 30°C). Winters (December to February) are cold and wet with temperatures ranging from 37°F to 47°F (3°C to 8°C).
5
Istanbul is generally safe for tourists, but like any large city, it's advisable to be aware of your surroundings and keep an eye on your belongings.
6
The city is known for its heavy traffic. Public transportation is efficient and includes trams, buses, ferries, and the metro.
7
Tipping is customary in Istanbul. A tip of 10% to 15% is expected in restaurants.
8
Turkish cuisine is diverse and delicious. Don't miss out on trying local dishes like kebabs, baklava, and Turkish tea.
9
Istanbul operates on Eastern European Time (EET) and observes daylight saving time.
10
It's important to dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Women should carry a scarf to cover their heads in mosques.
11
Smoking is very common in Istanbul and is allowed in many public places, but not in buses, metros or shopping malls.
12
Tap water is not recommended for drinking. It's advisable to buy bottled water.
13
The voltage in Turkey is 220V, and the socket type is F. You may need a voltage converter and plug adapter.
14
Haggling is a common practice in markets and bazaars. Don't be afraid to negotiate prices.
15
Public restrooms may require a small fee for use, so keep some coins handy.
16
Istanbul is a city that never sleeps. Many shops, restaurants, and some tourist attractions remain open late into the night.
17
The call to prayer can be heard five times a day from mosques throughout the city. It's a part of the cultural experience.
18
Turkish people are known for their hospitality. Don't be surprised if you're invited for tea or a meal.
19
Istanbul has a rich history and is home to numerous cultural festivals throughout the year. Check local listings for events during your visit.
20
Always respect local customs and traditions to ensure a positive experience during your stay.
Basic Turkish to know as a first time visitor
English phrase | Native phrase | Pronunciation | When to use it |
|---|---|---|---|
Hello | Merhaba | mehr-ah-bah | Greeting someone |
Goodbye | Hoşça kal | hosh-cha-kal | Leaving or saying goodbye |
Please | Lütfen | loot-fen | Asking for something |
Thank you | Teşekkür ederim | teh-shehk-oor ed-air-im | Showing gratitude |
Yes | Evet | eh-vet | Agreeing or confirming |
No | Hayır | hah-yuhr | Disagreeing or denying |
Excuse me | Affedersiniz | ah-feh-der-sin-iz | Getting attention or apologizing |
I'm sorry | Özür dilerim | oh-zoor dee-leh-rim | Apologizing |
Do you speak English? | İngilizce konuşuyor musunuz? | ing-il-iz-je kon-uh-shoo-yor moo-soo-nooz | Asking if someone speaks English |
I don't understand | Anlamıyorum | an-la-muh-yo-rum | Not understanding what was said |
Where is the bathroom? | Tuvalet nerede? | too-vah-let neh-reh-deh | Looking for the bathroom |
How much does it cost? | Bu ne kadar? | boo neh kah-dar | Asking for the price |
I would like to order | Sipariş vermek istiyorum | sip-arish ver-mek is-tee-yo-rum | Ordering food or drink |
Help | Yardım | yar-duhm | In need of assistance |
Call the police | Polisi arayın | pol-isi ara-yin | In an emergency situation |
Can I use my credit card? | Kredi kartımı kullanabilir miyim? | kred-i kart-uh-muh kull-an-uh-bil-ir mi-yim | Asking to pay with credit card |
Open | Açık | ah-chuhk | Checking if a place is open |
Closed | Kapalı | kap-uh-luh | Checking if a place is closed |
Today | Bugün | boo-goon | Referring to the current day |
Tomorrow | Yarın | ya-run | Referring to the next day |
Packing List
Clothing
Comfortable walking shoes
Lightweight clothing
A light jacket or sweater for cooler evenings
Hat or cap for sun protection
Sunglasses
Swimwear (if you plan to visit the beaches or thermal baths)
Toiletries
Travel-size shampoo, conditioner, and body wash
Toothbrush and toothpaste
Deodorant
Sunscreen
Hand sanitizer
Travel-size first aid kit
Travel documents and essentials
Passport
Visa (if required)
Travel insurance documents
Hotel and transportation confirmations
Local currency (Turkish Lira)
Credit and debit cards
Emergency contact information
Electronics and gadgets
Smartphone
Charger and adapter
Headphones
Portable power bank
Camera (if you don't use your phone for photos)
Miscellaneous items
Travel guidebook or map
Reusable water bottle
Snacks
Travel pillow and eye mask
Umbrella or raincoat (in case of rain)
Weather Conditions
Istanbul, Turkey, is a city that experiences a variety of weather conditions throughout the year, making it a unique destination for tourists. Here are some weather-related guidance and tips for your visit. Spring (March to May) is a great time to visit Istanbul, with temperatures ranging from 50°F to 70°F (10°C to 21°C). It's a perfect time for sightseeing as the weather is mild and the city is in full bloom. However, it's advisable to carry a light jacket or sweater for cooler evenings. Summer (June to August) in Istanbul can be hot and humid, with temperatures often reaching up to 85°F (29°C). It's the perfect time for beach activities or a Bosphorus cruise. Don't forget to stay hydrated and wear sun protection. Autumn (September to November) is another pleasant time to visit Istanbul. The temperatures range from 60°F to 75°F (15°C to 24°C). The city is less crowded, and the weather is ideal for outdoor activities. Carry a light jacket as the evenings can get chilly. Winter (December to February) in Istanbul can be quite cold, with temperatures dropping to around 35°F (2°C). Snowfall is common, which adds a magical touch to the city's landscape. If you're planning to visit during this time, pack warm clothing, including a heavy coat, gloves, and scarves. Regardless of the season, Istanbul's weather can be unpredictable, so it's always a good idea to check the forecast before your trip. Also, remember that Istanbul is a city of hills, so comfortable walking shoes are a must, regardless of the weather. Enjoy your trip!
| Month | Hi / Lo (°C) | Weather Overview |
|---|---|---|
January | 9° / 3° | January is the coldest month in Istanbul, with occasional snow and rain. Dress warmly and prepare for indoor activities. |
February | 11° / 3° | February is still chilly with occasional snow and rain. It's a good time to visit museums and historical sites. |
March | 13° / 5° | March sees the beginning of spring with slightly warmer temperatures. It's a great time for sightseeing and outdoor activities. |
April | 18° / 8° | April is a pleasant month with moderate temperatures. It's a perfect time for exploring the city and enjoying the local cuisine. |
May | 24° / 12° | May offers warm and comfortable weather. It's an ideal time for boat tours and visiting the beautiful parks. |
June | 30° / 16° | June is the start of summer with long sunny days. It's a great time for beach activities and outdoor dining. |
July | 33° / 19° | July is the hottest month in Istanbul. It's perfect for enjoying the beaches and night markets. |
August | 33° / 19° | August is also very hot with high humidity. It's a good time to visit the Princes' Islands and enjoy the sea breezes. |
September | 28° / 16° | September sees the start of autumn with mild temperatures. It's a great time for exploring historical sites and shopping. |
October | 22° / 12° | October offers comfortable weather with fewer crowds. It's a good time for leisurely walks and exploring the local markets. |
November | 16° / 8° | November is a bit chilly with occasional rain. It's a good time to visit museums and enjoy the local coffee culture. |
December | 11° / 5° | December is cold with occasional snow. It's a perfect time for shopping and enjoying the festive atmosphere. |
Did you know?
Places near by Istanbul, Turkey
Bursa
Known for its historic mosques and markets, as well as its modern skiing resort, Uludağ.
Edirne
Historic city known for its many mosques, including the 16th-century Selimiye Mosque, a masterpiece of Ottoman architecture.
Yalova
A city known for its thermal baths and the lush, garden-like Yalova Atatürk Mansion.
Sapanca
A town known for its beautiful lake and natural surroundings, perfect for a peaceful getaway.
Çanakkale
Home to the ancient city of Troy and the WWI Gallipoli battlefields.
Izmit
A city known for its archaeological museum and historic clock tower.
Tekirdağ
A city known for its beautiful sea views and vineyards.
Abant
Famous for its natural park and beautiful lake surrounded by pine forests.
Safranbolu
A town famous for its well-preserved Ottoman era houses and architecture.
Kocaeli
Known for its beautiful beaches and natural parks.
