A network of tranquil canals, lagoons, rivers, and lakes, the Backwaters are a unique and beautiful part of Kerala. They are best explored on a houseboat tour.

The Backwaters of Kerala are a unique natural phenomenon. They consist of a complex network of lagoons, lakes, canals, estuaries, and deltas of several rivers that flow into the Arabian Sea. The backwaters are a vital part of Kerala's tourism industry, offering visitors the opportunity to experience the state's natural beauty and cultural heritage from the comfort of a houseboat. /n These houseboats, known as 'Kettuvallams', are a traditional form of transport adapted for modern tourism. They offer all the comforts of a good hotel, including furnished bedrooms, modern toilets, cozy living rooms, a kitchen, and even a balcony for angling.

A network of tranquil canals, lagoons, and lakes in Kerala.

The tea plantations of Munnar are a sight to behold. The lush greenery and the soothing climate make it a perfect place for a peaceful getaway.

The tea plantations of Munnar are one of the most popular tourist attractions in Kerala, India. The lush greenery, the rolling hills, and the serene environment make it a perfect place for nature lovers and photography enthusiasts. The plantations are spread over acres of land and offer a breathtaking view of the surrounding landscape. The tea produced here is of high quality and is exported to various parts of the world. /n The best time to visit the tea plantations is during the early morning when the mist covers the plantations creating a mystical atmosphere. Visitors can also take a tour of the tea factories to understand the process of tea making. The plantations are also home to various species of flora and fauna, making it a great spot for bird watching and nature walks.

Explore the lush green tea plantations of Munnar, a sight to behold.

Kathakali is a traditional Indian dance form that originated in Kerala. Watching a Kathakali performance is a must-do cultural experience.

Kathakali performance is a traditional classical dance-drama of Kerala, known for its vibrant costumes, elaborate makeup, and expressive storytelling. It is one of the oldest theatre forms in the world and is a blend of dance, music, and acting. The performances usually depict stories from Indian epics and puranas. /n The performers use their body movements, facial expressions, and hand gestures to convey the story. The makeup and costumes are elaborate and colorful, adding to the visual appeal of the performance. The performances are usually accompanied by traditional Kerala music. Watching a Kathakali performance is a must-do cultural experience when visiting Kerala.

Experience the traditional Kathakali performance, a classical dance-drama of Kerala.

Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary, located in Thekkady is the perfect example of nature's bounty with great scenic beauty and rich biodiversity.

Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary, nestled in the lush landscapes of Thekkady, Kerala, is a haven for nature and wildlife enthusiasts. It's home to a wide array of flora and fauna, including elephants, tigers, and various species of birds and reptiles. /n The sanctuary is spread over an area of 925 sq km, and its centerpiece is the beautiful Periyar Lake. The lake, formed by the Mullaperiyar Dam, offers boat rides that provide a unique opportunity to observe the wildlife at close quarters. The sanctuary also offers other activities like trekking, bamboo rafting, and jungle night patrols. /n The best time to visit the sanctuary is from October to June. It's not just the wildlife, but also the picturesque landscapes that make a visit to the Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary a memorable experience.

Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary is a renowned wildlife reserve in Kerala, offering a rich biodiversity and picturesque landscapes.

Thekkady is renowned for its spice plantations. Tourists can take a walk through the aromatic spice gardens, learn about the cultivation, harvesting, and processing of spices.

The spice plantations of Thekkady are a must-visit for anyone interested in the cultivation of spices. Visitors can take a guided tour of the plantations, learning about the different types of spices grown here and their uses. The plantations are set amidst the beautiful landscapes of Thekkady, with lush greenery and a tranquil atmosphere. /n During the tour, visitors can see how spices like pepper, cardamom, cinnamon, and nutmeg are grown and processed. They can also learn about the medicinal properties of these spices. The tour guides are knowledgeable and friendly, making the tour both informative and enjoyable. The spice plantations of Thekkady offer a unique cultural experience that is not to be missed.

A tour of the spice plantations in Thekkady offers a unique insight into the cultivation of spices.

Kerala is famous for its Ayurvedic Massages. These massages are part of the traditional holistic healing system of India and are offered in many wellness centers across the state.

Ayurvedic massage is a traditional holistic healing treatment in Kerala, known for its therapeutic benefits. The massage involves the use of medicinal oils and herbs that are believed to have healing properties. The treatment is designed to balance the body, mind, and spirit. /n The massage is performed by trained therapists and can be customized based on the individual's body type and health conditions. The treatment is known to relieve stress, improve circulation, detoxify the body, and improve overall health and well-being. It's a must-try experience when visiting Kerala.

Experience the traditional Ayurvedic massage, a holistic healing treatment in Kerala.

Kovalam is famous for its beautiful beaches. The three crescent-shaped beaches - Lighthouse Beach, Hawah Beach, and Samudra Beach - offer a tranquil and refreshing experience.

Kovalam, a small coastal town in Kerala, India, is home to some of the most stunning beaches in the country. The town's name translates to 'grove of coconut trees,' a fitting name given the abundant coconut trees that line the beaches. /n The most popular of the three beaches is the Lighthouse Beach, named after the old Vizhinjam Lighthouse located on a rocky promontory. The beach is lined with restaurants and cafes where you can sample local cuisine while enjoying the view. Hawah Beach, also known as Eve's Beach, is the second largest beach and is a top spot for fishing. The northern part of the beach, Samudra Beach, is a more peaceful and secluded area, perfect for a quiet stroll or meditation. /n The beaches of Kovalam are not just about sun and sand. They offer a range of activities like surfing, wooden boat rides, sunbathing, and yoga. The beaches are also dotted with Ayurvedic centers offering massages and wellness treatments. The vibrant beach markets selling local handicrafts and spices are worth exploring too. The beaches are well-equipped with facilities and lifeguards, ensuring a safe and enjoyable experience for everyone.

A trio of serene beaches separated by rocky outcroppings, Kovalam's sandy shores and azure waters are a must-visit.

The Padmanabhaswamy Temple is a famous Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu. It's known for its architectural grandeur and spiritual significance.

The Padmanabhaswamy Temple is a renowned Hindu temple situated in Thiruvananthapuram, the capital city of Kerala, India. Dedicated to Lord Vishnu, the temple is a blend of the Kerala and Dravidian styles of architecture, making it a significant cultural and architectural site in India. /n The temple is also known for its rich history and religious significance. It is believed to be one of the 108 holy abodes of Lord Vishnu. The temple's main deity, Lord Vishnu, is seen in the 'Anantha Shayanam' posture, which is the eternal yogic sleep on the serpent Adisheshan. The temple is also famous for its mural paintings and stone carvings, which are a testament to the artistic excellence of the bygone era.

The Padmanabhaswamy Temple is a famous Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu. It is known for its architectural grandeur.

Vembanad Lake is the longest lake in India and the largest in Kerala. It is a great spot for boating, fishing, and bird watching.

Vembanad Lake, located in Kerala, India, is the longest lake in the country and the largest in the state. It spans several districts and merges with the Arabian Sea at Kochi. /n The lake is a major tourist attraction, known for its houseboat cruises. These houseboats, also known as 'Kettuvallams,' offer a unique way to experience the lake's beauty. As you cruise along the lake, you can witness the local life along the banks, spot various bird species at the Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary, and enjoy the stunning sunset views. The lake is also a venue for the famous Nehru Trophy Boat Race, an annual event that attracts spectators from all over. /n Apart from the houseboat cruises, the lake offers opportunities for fishing and bird watching. The lake is home to many species of aquatic life and is surrounded by lush greenery, making it a haven for nature lovers. The nearby Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary is a must-visit for bird watchers. The lake's serene beauty, coupled with the rich biodiversity, makes it a must-visit destination in Kerala.

Vembanad Lake, the longest lake in India, is known for its stunning beauty, houseboat cruises, and the famous Nehru Trophy Boat Race.

Located on the banks of the Vembanad Lake, the Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary is a paradise for bird watchers. It is home to a wide variety of migratory birds.

Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary, situated on the banks of the Vembanad Lake, is a paradise for bird watchers. The sanctuary is home to a wide variety of migratory birds from different parts of the world. The best time to visit the sanctuary is between November and February, when a large number of migratory birds flock to the sanctuary. /n The sanctuary is spread over 14 acres and is a part of the larger Kumarakom backwaters. The sanctuary is home to a variety of bird species including the Siberian Stork, Cuckoo, Waterfowls, Teals, and Egrets. The sanctuary also offers a boat ride on the Vembanad Lake, providing a closer look at the birds and the scenic beauty of the lake.

A paradise for bird watchers, Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary is home to a variety of migratory birds.

Experience the enchanting beauty of Kerala, India, often referred to as "God's Own Country". This tropical paradise offers a harmonious blend of cultural, historical, and natural wonders. Explore the serene backwaters on a traditional houseboat, walk through the aromatic spice plantations, and witness the majestic elephants in Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary. Immerse yourself in the rich heritage by witnessing the Kathakali performances and visiting the ancient temples. Relax on the pristine beaches of Kovalam and Varkala, or rejuvenate with authentic Ayurvedic treatments. Indulge in the unique flavors of Kerala cuisine, featuring seafood and coconut-rich dishes. Kerala's warm hospitality and diverse landscapes make it a must-visit destination for any traveler.

Backwaters

Tea plantations of Munnar

Kathakali performance

Start your day with a refreshing walk along the serene Backwaters of Kerala. Enjoy the lush greenery and tranquil waters as the sun rises.

Indulge in a traditional Kerala meal, served on a banana leaf. This meal includes a variety of local dishes, each with its own unique flavor.

Visit the famous Tea plantations of Munnar. Take a guided tour to learn about the tea-making process and enjoy the breathtaking views of the rolling hills.

Enjoy a delicious seafood dinner, featuring fresh catch of the day, cooked in traditional Kerala style.

End your day with a traditional Kathakali performance. This classical Indian dance-drama is noted for its vibrant costumes and elaborate makeup.

Exploring the Backwaters and Tea Plantations

Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary

Spice plantations of Thekkady

Ayurvedic massage

Start your day with a visit to the Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary. Enjoy a boat ride on the Periyar Lake and spot elephants, tigers, and other wildlife.

Enjoy a picnic lunch amidst the natural beauty of Periyar. Try local snacks like banana chips and jackfruit chips.

Explore the Spice plantations of Thekkady. Learn about the cultivation and uses of various spices like cardamom, pepper, and cinnamon.

Savor a traditional Kerala thali for dinner. This meal includes a variety of vegetarian and non-vegetarian dishes.

Relax with a traditional Ayurvedic massage. Kerala is known for its Ayurvedic treatments, which are believed to rejuvenate the body and mind.

Wildlife and Spice Plantations

Beaches of Kovalam

Padmanabhaswamy Temple

Visit the beautiful Beaches of Kovalam. Enjoy a swim in the clear waters or relax on the sandy beach.

Enjoy a beachside lunch, featuring fresh seafood and coconut water.

Visit the Padmanabhaswamy Temple, one of the most famous temples in Kerala. Admire the intricate architecture and learn about its history.

Try the local cuisine at a popular restaurant. Don't miss the appam (rice pancake) and stew.

Take a leisurely stroll along the beach and enjoy the beautiful sunset.

Beaches and Temples

Vembanad Lake

Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary

Start your day with a visit to the Vembanad Lake, the longest lake in India. Enjoy a boat ride and spot various bird species.

Enjoy a traditional Kerala meal at a local restaurant. Try the popular dish, 'sadya', a vegetarian feast served on a banana leaf.

Visit the Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary, home to a large variety of bird species. Take a guided tour and learn about the different birds.

End your trip with a special Kerala seafood dinner. Try the 'karimeen pollichathu', a local favorite.

Relax and reflect on your trip with a peaceful boat ride on the Backwaters under the starlit sky.

Lake and Bird Sanctuary

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Kerala has four international airports: Thiruvananthapuram International Airport, Cochin International Airport, Kozhikode International Airport, and Kannur International Airport. These airports connect Kerala with major cities in India and abroad.

Kerala has a well-connected railway network that links it with all major cities in India. Some of the major railway stations in Kerala are Thiruvananthapuram Central, Ernakulam Junction, and Kozhikode.

Kerala has a good network of roads and highways connecting all major cities and towns. Buses, both government and private, are the most common mode of road transport. There are also numerous taxi services available.

Auto rickshaws are a popular mode of transport for short distances within cities and towns in Kerala. They are three-wheeled vehicles that can accommodate up to three passengers.

Kerala is known for its beautiful backwaters, and boats and ferries are a common mode of transport in these areas. The state-run Kerala State Water Transport Department operates boat services in the backwaters.

Ridesharing services like Uber and Ola are available in major cities in Kerala. These services offer a convenient way to travel around the city, and can be booked using their respective mobile apps.

In some tourist areas, bicycles are available for rent. This is an eco-friendly way to explore the local sights at your own pace.

Walking is a great way to explore the local markets, beaches, and other attractions in Kerala. Many cities and towns in Kerala are pedestrian-friendly.

In some tourist areas and cities, motorcycles and scooters are available for rent. This provides a flexible and convenient way to explore at your own pace.

A traditional vegetarian feast of Kerala, Sadya is served on a banana leaf and includes a variety of dishes like sambar, avial, pachadi, and payasam. It is a must-try for its unique flavors and is especially popular during festivals.

Sadya

A staple breakfast dish in Kerala, Puttu is a cylindrical steamed rice cake cooked with coconut shavings, which is served with Kadala curry, a spicy chickpea curry.

Puttu and Kadala Curry

Appam is a type of pancake made with fermented rice batter and coconut milk. It's often served with stew, a creamy, mildly spiced curry made with vegetables or meat.

Appam with Stew

A flavorful and aromatic dish, Malabar Biryani is a type of biryani from the Malabar region of Kerala. It is made with basmati rice, meat, and a blend of spices.

Malabar Biryani

A spicy and tangy dish, Kerala Prawn Curry is made with prawns cooked in a coconut milk gravy with a blend of spices. It's a must-try for seafood lovers.

Kerala Prawn Curry

Karimeen Pollichathu is a traditional Kerala dish where the Pearl Spot fish is marinated with spices, wrapped in a banana leaf, and then grilled or baked.

Karimeen Pollichathu

A popular non-vegetarian dish in Kerala, Beef Fry is made with beef pieces marinated in a mix of spices and then fried until crispy.

Beef Fry

A traditional dessert of Kerala, Palada Payasam is a sweet dish made with rice ada, milk, sugar, and ghee. It's often served during festivals and special occasions.

Palada Payasam

Known as Pazham Pori in Kerala, Banana Fritters are a popular snack made with ripe bananas coated in a flour batter and then deep-fried.

Banana Fritters

Toddy, also known as Kallu, is a local alcoholic beverage made from the sap of palm trees. It's a traditional drink of Kerala and is often consumed with spicy dishes.

Toddy

Sambharam, also known as spiced buttermilk, is a refreshing drink made with yogurt, water, and spices. It's a popular summer drink in Kerala.

Sambharam

Chai is a popular Indian tea made with milk, tea leaves, and a blend of spices. It's a staple beverage in Kerala and is often served with snacks.

Chai

Republic Day

Dolyatra

Holi

Rama Navami

Mahavir Jayanti

Good Friday

Ramzan Id/Eid-ul-Fitar

Buddha Purnima/Vesak

Bakrid/Eid ul-Adha

Muharram/Ashura

Independence Day

Janmashtami

Milad un-Nabi/Id-e-Milad

Mahatma Gandhi Jayanti

Dussehra

Diwali/Deepavali

Guru Nanak Jayanti

Christmas

Lohri

Famous for its beaches, nightlife, and Portuguese architecture.

Known for its beaches, temples, and culture.

Chennai

The financial capital of India, known for its fast-paced life, beaches, and Bollywood.

Mumbai

Known for its rich history, cuisine, and pearls.

Hyderabad

The capital of India, known for its rich history and diverse culture.

Delhi

Jaipur

Kochi

New Delhi

South Indian women in white saree decorating floor with flowers to celebrate Onam

Elephant family in wild nature walking near the forest

Kadhakali, a rare perfoming folk dance of Kerala state ,on the banks of Pampa river

Kerala has a tropical climate, so pack light cotton clothes.

The official language is Malayalam, but English is widely spoken and understood.

The currency used is the Indian Rupee (INR). Credit cards are accepted in most places, but it's good to carry some cash for smaller vendors.

Kerala is known for its Ayurvedic treatments. Try to experience an Ayurvedic massage or treatment.

Kerala cuisine is rich in spices. Be prepared for spicy food, but you can always ask for less spicy options.

Always drink bottled water to avoid any health issues.

Public display of affection is not appreciated in Kerala, like most parts of India.

Kerala is a relatively safe place to travel, but it's always good to be cautious of your belongings.

Tipping is not mandatory but appreciated. A tip of 10% is usually acceptable in restaurants.

Kerala has a good network of public transport including buses, auto-rickshaws, and taxis. You can also hire a car for a more comfortable journey.

Always respect local customs and traditions. Kerala has a rich cultural heritage.

Monsoon season in Kerala is from June to August and can be very heavy. If you're not a fan of rain, avoid these months.

The average temperature in Kerala ranges from 77°F to 95°F (25°C to 35°C).

Kerala has strict laws against littering. Always dispose of your waste properly.

Bargaining is common in local markets. Don't hesitate to negotiate the price.

Kerala is known for its tea and spice plantations. Buying these as souvenirs is a good idea.

Always ask for permission before taking photographs of people or private property.

Kerala has a strong tradition of arts and crafts. Try to attend a Kathakali performance or visit a local craft workshop.

Kerala is a major hub for yoga and meditation. Participating in a session can be a unique experience.

Kerala has a diverse wildlife. If you're interested, plan a visit to one of the many wildlife sanctuaries.

January is a pleasant month in Kerala, with temperatures ranging from 22 to 32 degrees Celsius. It's a great time for sightseeing and outdoor activities.

February sees a slight increase in temperature, making it a perfect time for beach activities and wildlife exploration.

March marks the beginning of summer in Kerala, with temperatures ranging from 24 to 34 degrees Celsius. It's a good time for water sports and exploring the local culture.

April is one of the hottest months in Kerala, but it's also the time for the famous Thrissur Pooram festival. Ensure to stay hydrated and wear light clothes.

May experiences pre-monsoon showers, bringing down the temperature a bit. It's a good time to visit hill stations like Munnar and Wayanad.

June marks the onset of monsoon in Kerala, with temperatures dropping to a comfortable range. It's a great time to experience the lush green landscapes and Ayurvedic treatments.

July continues to experience monsoon showers, making the state look fresh and green. It's a good time for indoor activities and spa treatments.

August sees the end of monsoon season, with the state looking its greenest. It's also the time for the famous Onam festival.

September marks the beginning of post-monsoon season, with less rainfall and moderate temperatures. It's a good time for sightseeing and exploring the backwaters.

October experiences occasional rainfall and the weather starts to get warmer. It's a good time for beach activities and exploring the local markets.

November is a pleasant month with less rainfall and comfortable temperatures. It's a great time for outdoor activities and exploring the wildlife.

December is a peak tourist season in Kerala, with pleasant weather and lots of festivities. It's a perfect time for sightseeing, beach activities, and exploring the local culture.

Kerala, known as "God's Own Country," is a tropical paradise in India that experiences diverse weather conditions throughout the year. The state has three distinct seasons: summer, monsoon, and winter.

Summer in Kerala starts from February and continues until May. During this period, temperatures can rise up to 95°F (35°C), with the coastal areas being particularly hot and humid. It's advisable to wear light, breathable clothing and stay hydrated. This is a great time to visit the hill stations like Munnar and Wayanad where the weather is cooler.

The monsoon season, from June to August and again from October to November, is characterized by heavy rainfall due to the southwest and northeast monsoons. The temperatures during this period range between 77°F (25°C) and 86°F (30°C). If you're planning to visit during the monsoon, be prepared for sudden downpours. Carry waterproof clothing and footwear. Despite the rain, this is a beautiful time to visit as the landscape is lush and green, and it's the perfect time for Ayurvedic treatments.

Winter, from December to January, is the most pleasant time to visit Kerala. The weather is cool and comfortable, with temperatures ranging between 68°F (20°C) and 77°F (25°C). This is the best time for sightseeing, beach activities, and wildlife safaris. Carry light woolens as the evenings can get a bit chilly.

Regardless of the season, always carry an umbrella or raincoat when visiting Kerala as rain showers are quite common. Also, don't forget to pack sunscreen, hats, and sunglasses to protect yourself from the tropical sun. 

Remember, Kerala's weather can be unpredictable, so it's always a good idea to check the forecast before your trip. Enjoy your visit to this beautiful state!

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4-Day Kerala Local Experience: Outdoor Adventures & Sightseeing

About Kerala, India