One of the oldest and largest food markets in London, offering a variety of fresh produce, gourmet foods, and specialty items.

Borough Market is a vibrant and bustling food market located in the heart of London. Known for its quality and variety, the market offers a wide range of food and drink from all over the world. From fresh produce to artisanal cheeses, from gourmet chocolates to exotic spices, there's something for everyone at Borough Market. /n The market is also home to a number of stalls selling unique and handmade items, making it a great place to shop for gifts. The atmosphere is lively and welcoming, with vendors eager to share their knowledge and passion for their products. Whether you're a foodie looking for new flavours to explore, or simply enjoy the hustle and bustle of a busy market, Borough Market is a must-visit when in London.

A bustling food market known for its variety and quality.

Home to a vast collection of world art and artefacts, the British Museum is dedicated to human history, art, and culture.

The British Museum was established in 1753, largely based on the collections of the physician and scientist Sir Hans Sloane. It first opened to the public in 1759, in Montagu House, on the site of the current building. /n Its expansion over the following two and a half centuries was largely a result of expanding British colonisation and has resulted in the creation of several branch institutions, the first being the British Museum (Natural History) in South Kensington in 1881.

The British Museum is a public institution dedicated to human history, art and culture.

A popular shopping and tourist site in London, Covent Garden is known for its luxury fashion and beauty stores, artisanal food and drink, and live street performances.

Covent Garden is a district in London, on the eastern fringes of the West End, between St. Martin's Lane and Drury Lane. It is associated with the former fruit-and-vegetable market in the central square, now a popular shopping and tourist site, and with the Royal Opera House, which is also known as "Covent Garden". /n The district is divided by the main thoroughfare of Long Acre, north of which is given over to independent shops centered on Neal's Yard and Seven Dials, while the south contains the central square with its street performers and most of the historical buildings, theatres and entertainment facilities, including the London Transport Museum and the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane.

A district in London, known for its shops, street performers, and the Royal Opera House.

One of the largest parks in London, Hyde Park offers a lake, a rose garden, memorials, and various recreational activities.

Hyde Park covers 350 acres and is home to a number of famous landmarks including the Serpentine Lake, Speakers' Corner and the Diana, Princess of Wales Memorial Fountain. The park also offers various recreational activities including open water swimming, boating, cycling, tennis and horse riding. /n It is also a venue for mass demonstrations. The Chartists, the Reform League, the Suffragettes and the Stop The War Coalition have all held protests in the park. Hyde Park has also been the venue for some large scale free music concerts, including the concerts by Pink Floyd, The Rolling Stones and Queen.

Hyde Park is one of the largest parks in London, known for its Speaker's Corner.

Oxford Street and Regent Street are two of the most famous shopping streets in London. Oxford Street is Europe's busiest shopping street, with around half a million daily visitors, and has approximately 300 shops. Regent Street is known for its flagship retail stores, including Hamleys, Liberty and The Apple Store. The architecture of the buildings on these streets is also noteworthy, with many examples of Victorian and Edwardian styles.

Oxford Street and Regent Street are two of the most famous shopping streets in London, and indeed the world. Oxford Street, which runs from Tottenham Court Road to Marble Arch via Oxford Circus, is Europe's busiest shopping street, with around half a million daily visitors, and has approximately 300 shops. It's home to a number of major department stores and numerous flagship stores. /n Regent Street runs from the Regent's residence at Carlton House in St. James's, through Piccadilly Circus and Oxford Circus, to All Souls Church. It's noted for its flagship retail stores, including Hamleys, Liberty and the Apple Store. The street's layout was designed by John Nash, who also designed Buckingham Palace. Today, Oxford Street and Regent Street are must-visit destinations for any shopaholic visiting London, offering a mix of high-street, luxury, and designer stores.

Oxford Street and Regent Street are two of London's most famous shopping destinations.

The River Thames is a river that flows through southern England. It is the longest river entirely in England and the second-longest in the United Kingdom. There are various sightseeing tours available along the river.

The River Thames is the longest river in England and the second longest in the United Kingdom. It flows through southern England, most notably through London. At 215 miles, it is the longest river entirely in England and the second longest in the United Kingdom. /n The river gives its name to several geographical and political entities including the Thames Valley, a region of England centered around the river between Oxford and West London, the Thames Gateway, the area centred around the tidal Thames, and the Thames Estuary to the east of London.

The longest river in England, flowing through London and offering scenic views and boat rides.

A trendy area of London known for its vibrant arts scene, hipster culture, and range of food and drink options.

Shoreditch is a vibrant and trendy neighborhood located in East London. Known for its creative scene, the area is home to a number of art galleries, design studios, and innovative start-ups. The streets are lined with colorful murals and street art, adding to the area's artistic vibe. /n Shoreditch is also known for its vibrant nightlife, with a wide range of bars, pubs, and clubs to choose from. The area's restaurants are equally diverse, offering everything from traditional British fare to international cuisine. Whether you're interested in art and design, love to explore new food and drink, or simply want to experience the energy of one of London's most dynamic neighborhoods, Shoreditch is a must-visit.

A trendy neighborhood known for its vibrant nightlife and creative scene.

A cultural district filled with theaters, galleries, and restaurants.

South Bank, situated on the southern bank of the River Thames, is a vibrant cultural hub in London. It is home to several iconic landmarks, including the London Eye, the Royal Festival Hall, and the National Theatre. The area is also known for its entertainment venues, hosting a variety of events, from music concerts to theatre performances. /n In addition to its cultural offerings, South Bank also provides a stunning view of the city skyline. The riverside walkway is a popular spot for both locals and tourists, offering a unique perspective of London. The area is also home to a number of restaurants and bars, making it a great place to relax and enjoy the city's vibrant atmosphere.

South Bank is a vibrant cultural hub, home to renowned landmarks and entertainment venues.

The Shard, also referred to as the Shard of Glass, Shard London Bridge and formerly London Bridge Tower, is a 95-storey supertall skyscraper, designed by the Italian architect Renzo Piano, in Southwark, London, that forms part of the Shard Quarter development.

The Shard, standing at 1,016 feet high, is a marvel of modern engineering and design. As the tallest building in the United Kingdom and the sixth-tallest in Europe, it dominates the London skyline. /n The Shard is home to a range of businesses, restaurants, and a five-star hotel. However, its main attraction for visitors is the View from The Shard, an observation deck on the 69th and 72nd floors that offers a 360-degree, panoramic view of London. On a clear day, visitors can see for up to 40 miles around. The Shard is not just a place to visit, but an experience to be had.

The Shard is a 95-story skyscraper in Southwark, London, that forms part of the Shard Quarter development.

The Tower of London is a historic castle located on the north bank of the River Thames. It has served various purposes such as an armory, treasury, and prison. It is now a popular tourist attraction where visitors can explore its rich history, view the Crown Jewels, and learn about the many famous prisoners who were held there.

The Tower of London, officially known as Her Majesty's Royal Palace and Fortress of the Tower of London, is a historic castle located on the north bank of the River Thames in central London. It was founded towards the end of 1066 as part of the Norman Conquest of England. The White Tower, which gives the entire complex its name, was built by William the Conqueror in 1078 and was a resented symbol of oppression, inflicted upon London by the new ruling elite. /n Over the centuries, the Tower of London has served various purposes, including an armory, a treasury, a menagerie, the home of the Royal Mint, a public record office, and the home of the Crown Jewels of England. Today, the Tower of London is one of the country's most popular tourist attractions. Under the ceremonial charge of the Constable of the Tower, it is cared for by the charity Historic Royal Palaces and is protected as a World Heritage Site.

The Tower of London is a historic castle located on the north bank of the River Thames.

London's main theatre and entertainment district. It is home to many theatres, cinemas, bars, clubs, and restaurants.

West End is a bustling area in the heart of London, known for its vibrant theatre scene, high-end shopping, and lively nightlife. It's a cultural hub that attracts locals and tourists alike. The area is home to many of London's major theatres, including the Lyceum and the Savoy, and is often referred to as London's Broadway. /n In addition to its theatre scene, the West End is also known for its shopping. The area is home to many high-end stores, including Selfridges and Harrods, as well as a number of boutique shops. The West End is also a popular spot for nightlife, with a number of bars, clubs, and restaurants to choose from. Whether you're looking for a night out at the theatre, a day of shopping, or a night out on the town, the West End has something to offer everyone.

West End is a vibrant area known for its theatres, shopping, and nightlife.

Experience the vibrant and historic city of London, England, a global hub of culture, art, and commerce. Marvel at iconic landmarks like the majestic Buckingham Palace, the imposing Tower of London, and the modern London Eye. Explore world-class museums like the British Museum and the National Gallery, all offering free entry. Stroll through beautiful parks such as Hyde Park and Kensington Gardens. Enjoy shopping at Oxford Street and savour diverse cuisine at Covent Garden. Experience the magic of West End theatre and the charm of the River Thames. London's efficient public transport system, including the famous London Underground, makes it easy to explore this cosmopolitan city. Whether you're a history buff, a foodie, a shopaholic, or a theatre enthusiast, London has something for everyone.

Start your day with a stroll through one of London's iconic parks. Enjoy the fresh air, beautiful landscapes, and perhaps even a picnic breakfast. This is a great way to relax and prepare for the day ahead.

Head to a local market for lunch. Here, you can sample a variety of cuisines from around the world, all in one place. It's a foodie's paradise and a great place to grab a bite to eat.

Spend your afternoon exploring the city's rich history. Visit a museum or two, take in the stunning architecture, and immerse yourself in London's culture.

For dinner, why not try a traditional British pub? Enjoy classic dishes like fish and chips or shepherd's pie, paired with a pint of local ale.

Finish your day with a visit to a theatre. London is known for its world-class theatre scene, so this is a must-do. Whether you prefer musicals, dramas, or comedies, there's something for everyone.

Exploring Parks, Markets, and Culture

Kick off your second day with a visit to a famous landmark. Take in the breathtaking views and snap some photos for your travel album.

For lunch, head to a trendy neighborhood known for its food scene. Here, you can find everything from gourmet burgers to vegan delights.

Spend your afternoon shopping. Whether you're looking for high-end fashion, vintage finds, or unique souvenirs, London has it all.

For your final dinner, treat yourself to a meal at a fine dining restaurant. Enjoy exquisite dishes, fine wines, and perhaps even a view of the city.

End your trip on a high note with a river cruise. See the city lights from the water and reflect on your incredible journey.

Landmarks, Food Scene, and Shopping

Daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March, ends last Sunday in October; note: applies to the united kingdom proper, not to its crown dependencies or overseas territories

UTC 0

The London Underground, also known as the Tube, is a convenient way to travel around the city. It has 11 lines covering 402 km and serving 270 stations. It's the quickest way to get around London.

London's iconic double-decker buses are a quick, convenient and cheap way to travel around the city, with plenty of routes to choose from. They're also a great way to see the city, with routes passing many of London's most famous landmarks.

London has an extensive overground train network that connects the city to the suburbs and beyond. These trains are a good option if you're travelling outside of the city centre.

London has an extensive network of cycle paths and bike-sharing schemes such as Santander Cycles. Cycling can be a quick and healthy way to get around, especially in the city centre.

London's black cabs are a famous sight throughout the city. They can be hailed on the street or booked in advance. All black cabs are wheelchair accessible and most have card payment facilities.

Services like Uber and Bolt operate in London. They can be a convenient way to get around, especially if you're travelling in a group or have a lot of luggage. However, they can be more expensive than public transport.

Thames Clippers operates services up and down the River Thames and offers an interesting way to travel around the city. You can use your Oyster card or contactless payment card for an easy way to pay.

London has a tram network that operates in parts of south London. Trams are a good way to travel in areas they serve, offering a reliable and frequent service.

This is a cable car link across the River Thames in East London, providing stunning aerial views of the city. It's a unique way to travel and see London from a different perspective.

London has several dockless e-scooter rental schemes operating in certain parts of the city. They can be a quick and convenient way to get around, especially for short journeys.

London is a great city to explore on foot. Many of the most famous landmarks are within walking distance of each other. Plus, you'll save money and get some exercise at the same time.

A classic British dish consisting of fried fish in batter served with chips. It's a must-try when visiting London.

Fish and Chips

A hearty breakfast that includes bacon, eggs, sausages, beans, tomatoes, mushrooms, and toast. It's a staple in London and across the UK.

Full English Breakfast

A traditional British meal that is typically served on Sundays, it includes roasted meat, roast potato, and accompaniments like Yorkshire pudding, stuffing, vegetables and gravy.

Sunday Roast

A popular dish in London, it's a British-Indian curry made of roasted marinated chicken in a spiced curry sauce.

Chicken Tikka Masala

A traditional British dish consisting of fillet steak coated with pâté and duxelles, which is then wrapped in puff pastry and baked.

Beef Wellington

A fruit cup, but may also be considered a liqueur, based on gin and can be served both on ice or in cocktails. It's particularly popular during the summer months.

Pimm's

A British dessert consisting of a very moist sponge cake, covered in a toffee sauce and often served with a vanilla custard or vanilla ice-cream.

Sticky Toffee Pudding

A traditional British dish that typically includes cold, simple, and hearty ingredients like cheese, bread, pickles, and cold meats. It's a common pub lunch in London.

Ploughman's Lunch

A traditional British dish made of mashed potatoes and sausages, it's a staple in many London pubs.

Bangers and Mash

A type of blood sausage commonly eaten in Great Britain. It is generally served as part of a traditional full English breakfast.

Black Pudding

A traditional English dessert consisting of a mixture of strawberries, broken meringue, and whipped double cream. It's a summer classic in London.

Eton Mess

A traditional British drink, typically served with milk and sugar. Afternoon tea is a cultural institution in London.

English Tea

New Year's Day

New Year's Day observed

2nd January (substitute day) (Scotland)

St Patrick's Day (Northern Ireland)

Good Friday

Easter Monday (regional holiday)

Early May Bank Holiday

Bank Holiday for the Coronation of King Charles III

Spring Bank Holiday

Battle of the Boyne (Northern Ireland)

Summer Bank Holiday (Scotland)

Summer Bank Holiday (regional holiday)

St Andrew's Day (Scotland)

Christmas Day

Boxing Day

2nd January (Scotland)

Day off for St Patrick's Day (Northern Ireland)

St Andrew's Day observed (Scotland)

Home to the oldest university in the English-speaking world, Oxford is a city filled with history and charm.

Oxford

Known for its prestigious university and beautiful architecture, Cambridge is a city that combines the old and the new.

Cambridge

A UNESCO World Heritage site, Bath is famous for its Roman-built baths and Georgian architecture.

Bath

One of the world's most famous prehistoric monuments, Stonehenge is a must-visit for history enthusiasts.

Stonehenge

A vibrant seaside resort known for its iconic pier, Brighton offers a mix of beach fun, shopping, and nightlife.

Brighton

The birthplace of William Shakespeare, Stratford-upon-Avon is a market town with more than 800 years of history.

Stratford-upon-Avon

Home to Windsor Castle, the oldest and largest inhabited castle in the world, Windsor is a town full of history and charm.

Windsor

Famous for its stunning cathedral, Canterbury is a historic English cathedral city and UNESCO World Heritage site.

Canterbury

Dubbed 'The Loveliest Castle in the World', Leeds Castle offers 500 acres of beautiful parkland and gardens.

Leeds Castle

One of the most well-preserved medieval castles in England, Warwick Castle offers a look into the country's past.

Warwick Castle

Manchester

Aerial view of the city and the River Thames

The bank district with famous skyscrapers

London is a very walkable city, but it's also quite large. Make sure to wear comfortable shoes.

The city is known for its unpredictable weather. Always carry an umbrella or raincoat, even if the forecast looks clear.

Public transportation is very efficient. The London Underground, also known as 'The Tube', is the quickest way to get around the city.

If you plan to use public transportation frequently, consider getting an Oyster card. It's a cost-effective way to pay for travel on the Tube, buses, and other forms of public transport.

London is divided into several areas, each with its own unique character. Research the different areas to decide where you'd like to stay.

Tipping is customary in London. It's typical to leave a 10-15% tip at restaurants, but check your bill first as some places include it automatically.

London is generally safe, but like any big city, it's important to stay aware of your surroundings, especially at night.

The city is very diverse, with over 300 languages spoken. However, English is the main language and is spoken everywhere.

The currency in London is the British Pound (£). It's a good idea to have some cash on hand, but credit cards are widely accepted.

London is in the Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) zone. Make sure to adjust your watch when you arrive.

The legal drinking age in London is 18. You may be asked for ID if you look under 25.

Smoking is banned in all enclosed public places and workplaces in London, including pubs and restaurants.

London can be quite expensive, so budget accordingly. However, there are also many free activities and attractions in the city.

The city is known for its high quality tap water. It's safe to drink from the tap in London.

London's peak tourist season is in the summer, from June to August. The weather is warmest during this time, with temperatures typically ranging from 59°F to 77°F (15°C to 25°C).

In winter, London can be quite cold, with temperatures typically ranging from 36°F to 46°F (2°C to 8°C). Make sure to pack warm clothes.

London is a city that never sleeps. Many shops, restaurants, and bars stay open late, especially on weekends.

The city is very accommodating to those with dietary restrictions. You'll find plenty of vegetarian, vegan, gluten-free, and halal options.

London is a great city for shopping. From high-end designer stores to vintage markets, there's something for everyone.

Finally, Londoners are generally polite and reserved. Don't be surprised if people keep to themselves on public transport. It's just the local culture.

January is the coldest month in London, with occasional snow and rain. Pack warm clothing and waterproof shoes.

February is still quite cold, with a mix of rain and snow. Warm clothing and waterproof shoes are recommended.

March sees the start of spring, with slightly warmer temperatures and more daylight. Light jackets and umbrellas are advisable.

April is generally mild, but there can be rain showers. Pack a mix of light and warm clothing.

May is usually warm with longer daylight hours. Light clothing and a light jacket for evenings are recommended.

June marks the start of summer, with warm temperatures and long days. Pack light clothing and sunscreen.

July is the hottest month in London, with long sunny days. Light clothing, sunscreen, and a hat are advisable.

August is also hot, with occasional rain showers. Light clothing, an umbrella, and sunscreen are recommended.

September is generally warm, but evenings can be cooler. Pack light clothing and a light jacket for evenings.

October sees the start of autumn, with cooler temperatures and changing foliage. Warm clothing and waterproof shoes are recommended.

November is quite cold, with shorter daylight hours. Warm clothing, waterproof shoes, and an umbrella are advisable.

December is cold and often rainy, with short daylight hours. Warm clothing, waterproof shoes, and an umbrella are recommended.

London, England, is known for its unpredictable weather. It's always a good idea to check the forecast before your trip, but here are some general tips to help you prepare.

The city experiences a temperate maritime climate with all four seasons, but no extreme temperatures. During the summer months (June - August), you can expect average highs of around 22°C (72°F) and lows of around 12°C (54°F). It's typically the best time to visit for warm weather, but it can also be quite crowded.

Spring (March - May) and autumn (September - November) are mild with average temperatures ranging from 8°C to 15°C (46°F to 59°F). These seasons are less crowded and offer beautiful scenery, but the weather can change quickly, so pack layers and always carry an umbrella.

Winter (December - February) can be chilly with temperatures ranging from 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F). Snow is rare but possible. If you're visiting during this time, be sure to pack warm clothing.

Rain is common throughout the year in London. The city is known for its light drizzle, so no matter when you visit, it's a good idea to pack a waterproof jacket or an umbrella.

Despite the unpredictable weather, London offers a wealth of indoor activities, such as museums, galleries, and historic sites, so you'll have plenty to do even if it rains. Remember, the weather can change quickly, so it's always a good idea to check the forecast each day and dress in layers. Enjoy your trip!

Cookie consent

2-Day London Adventure: Outdoor Fun, Food, Wine and Shopping with Friends

About London, England