2-Day Ultimate Travel Guide to Lucerne, Switzerland
Lucerne, Switzerland
2 days
About Lucerne, Switzerland
Nestled in the heart of Switzerland, Lucerne offers a unique blend of urban life and nature. This picturesque city is surrounded by snow-capped mountains, with the serene Lake Lucerne at its heart. Explore the charming Old Town with its well-preserved medieval architecture, including the iconic Chapel Bridge and Water Tower. Visit the Swiss Museum of Transport or take a scenic boat trip on the lake. For breathtaking views, take the cogwheel train up to Mount Pilatus or the cable car to Mount Titlis. Enjoy Swiss cuisine in cozy restaurants and shop for famous Swiss watches and chocolates. Lucerne's central location makes it an ideal base for exploring Switzerland.
2-Day Itinerary
Day 2
Immersing in Lucerne's Rich Cultural Heritage
Morning
Kick off your second day with a visit to the Lion Monument, a poignant sculpture of a dying lion. The monument is a tribute to the Swiss Guards who were massacred during the French Revolution.
Lunch
Have lunch in a charming café in the old town. Try the traditional Swiss pastries and chocolates.
Afternoon
Spend your afternoon exploring the Richard Wagner Museum, located in the villa where the famous composer once lived. The museum houses a collection of Wagner's personal items and musical scores.
Dinner
Enjoy a hearty Swiss dinner in a restaurant with views of the city's beautiful architecture. Try the local specialty, Zürcher Geschnetzeltes, a creamy dish made with sliced veal.
Evening
Finish your trip with a visit to the KKL Luzern, a cultural and convention center known for its impressive modern architecture. Attend a concert or simply admire the building's design.
Attractions in Itinerary (6)
1Chapel Bridge
The Chapel Bridge is a covered wooden footbridge spanning diagonally across the Reuss River in the city of Lucerne. It is the oldest wooden covered bridge in Europe, and one of Switzerland's main tourist attractions.
2Swiss Museum of Transport
The Swiss Museum of Transport is Switzerland's most visited museum, showcasing transport history with interactive and varied exhibits.
3Lake Lucerne
Lake Lucerne is a lake in central Switzerland and the fourth largest in the country. It's a popular destination for swimming, boating, and hiking.
4Lion Monument
The Lion Monument, or the Lion of Lucerne, is a rock relief in Lucerne, Switzerland, designed by Bertel Thorvaldsen. It commemorates the Swiss Guards who were massacred in 1792 during the French Revolution.
5Richard Wagner Museum
Located in the villa where Richard Wagner lived from 1866 to 1872, this museum houses a collection of Wagner's personal items, a library, and a concert hall.
6KKL Luzern
The KKL Luzern is a culture and convention center, known for its modern architecture and diverse range of performances.
Local Food and Drinks (12)
Rösti
A popular Swiss dish made from coarsely grated potato, fried until crisp and golden. It is a common breakfast food in Lucerne and is often served with meats and vegetables.
Zürcher Geschnetzeltes
A creamy dish made from sliced veal cooked in a white wine and cream sauce. It is a traditional dish in Lucerne and is often served with Rösti.
Swiss Fondue
A classic Swiss dish where bread is dipped into a pot of melted cheese. It's a communal dish, often enjoyed with friends and family in Lucerne.
Raclette
A Swiss dish where a wheel of cheese is melted and scraped onto potatoes, pickles, and onions. It's a popular winter dish in Lucerne.
Swiss Chocolate
Switzerland is famous for its chocolate, and Lucerne is no exception. Swiss chocolate is known for its high quality and smooth texture.
Lebkuchen
A traditional Swiss gingerbread cookie. In Lucerne, it's often decorated with icing and enjoyed during the Christmas season.
Bündner Nusstorte
A nut-filled pastry originating from the canton of Graubünden. It's a popular dessert in Lucerne, often enjoyed with a cup of coffee.
Swiss Pastries
Lucerne is known for its wide variety of pastries, including butterzopf (a braided bread), nusstorte (a nut-filled pastry), and spitzbueb (a jam-filled cookie).
Swiss Sausages
Switzerland is known for its wide variety of sausages. In Lucerne, popular types include cervelat (a smoked sausage) and bratwurst (a grilled sausage).
Swiss Cheese
Switzerland is famous for its cheese, and Lucerne is no exception. Popular types include Emmental, Gruyère, and Appenzeller.
Swiss Wine
Switzerland is known for its high-quality wines, particularly white wines made from the Chasselas grape. In Lucerne, you can also find excellent red wines made from the Pinot Noir and Merlot grapes.
Swiss Beer
Switzerland has a thriving craft beer scene, and Lucerne is home to several local breweries. Popular styles include lagers, ales, and wheat beers.
Best time to visit
The best time to visit Lucerne, Switzerland is typically during the summer months, from June to September. During this time, the weather is warm and pleasant, perfect for sightseeing and outdoor activities. The city is vibrant with numerous festivals and events. However, if you are a winter sports enthusiast, you might prefer to visit between December and February when the nearby mountains are covered in snow, ideal for skiing and snowboarding.
National holidays
Here you can find the national calendar of all public holidays for the year. These dates are subject to change as official changes are announced, so check back regularly for updates.
| Date | Day | Holiday Name |
|---|---|---|
January 1 | Mon | New Year's Day (regional holiday) |
January 2 | Tue | Berchtold Day (regional holiday) |
January 6 | Sat | Epiphany (regional holiday) |
March 1 | Fri | Republic Day (Neuchâtel) |
March 19 | Tue | Saint Joseph's Day (regional holiday) |
March 29 | Fri | Good Friday (regional holiday) |
April 1 | Mon | Easter Monday (regional holiday) |
April 4 | Thu | Näfels Procession (Glarus) |
May 1 | Wed | May Day (regional holiday) |
May 9 | Thu | Ascension Day (regional holiday) |
May 20 | Mon | Pentecost Monday (regional holiday) |
May 30 | Thu | Corpus Christi (regional holiday) |
June 23 | Sun | Jura Independence Day (Jura) |
August 1 | Thu | Swiss National Day |
August 15 | Thu | Assumption of Mary (regional holiday) |
September 5 | Thu | Genevese Fast (Geneva) |
September 16 | Mon | Federal Fast Monday (regional holiday) |
September 22 | Sun | Mauritius Day (Appenzell Innerrhoden) |
September 25 | Wed | St. Nicholas of Flüe (Obwalden) |
November 1 | Fri | All Saints' Day (regional holiday) |
December 8 | Sun | Immaculate Conception (regional holiday) |
December 25 | Wed | Christmas Day (regional holiday) |
December 26 | Thu | St. Stephen's Day (regional holiday) |
December 31 | Tue | Restoration Day (Geneva) |
How to get around
Walk
Lucerne is a compact city with many of its key attractions located close to each other. Walking is often the best way to explore the city, especially the Old Town area with its narrow streets and historic buildings.
Bicycle
Lucerne offers several bike rental services, making it easy to explore the city on two wheels. There are plenty of bike paths and lanes throughout the city, making it a bike-friendly destination.
Public Bus
Lucerne's public bus network is extensive and efficient, covering the city and its suburbs. It's a convenient way to reach attractions that are further afield.
Train
Lucerne's main train station is a major transportation hub, with connections to other Swiss cities and towns. It's also the starting point for many scenic train journeys, such as the Golden Pass Line.
Boat
Lucerne is located on the shores of Lake Lucerne and boat trips are a popular way to see the city and its surroundings. Regular passenger boats connect Lucerne with other lakeside towns.
Car
While driving in Lucerne is possible, it's not recommended due to the city's narrow streets and limited parking. However, car rental services are available for trips outside the city.
Ridesharing
Ridesharing services, such as Uber, are available in Lucerne. They can be a convenient option for getting around, especially if you're travelling with a group or have a lot of luggage.
Cable Car
For a unique perspective of Lucerne, take a cable car up one of the surrounding mountains. The cable car to Mount Pilatus, for example, offers stunning views of the city and lake.
Taxi
Taxis are readily available in Lucerne, either at taxi stands or by calling a local taxi company. They offer a convenient, though more expensive, way to get around the city.
Important information
CurrencyCHF CHF
Time zoneUTC+1
Driving sideRight
Emergency phoneAmbulance: 144; Fire: 118; Police: 117
Drinking waterYes
Power sockets
Voltage230 V
Things to know about Lucerne, Switzerland as a first time visitor
1
Lucerne is located in the German-speaking part of Switzerland, but most locals also speak English.
2
The currency used in Lucerne is the Swiss Franc (CHF). Credit cards are widely accepted, but it's always good to have some cash on hand.
3
Tipping is not mandatory in Lucerne as service charge is usually included in the bill. However, it's common to round up the bill to the nearest franc.
4
Public transportation in Lucerne is very efficient. The city has a comprehensive network of buses and trains, and a Swiss Travel Pass can be a cost-effective way to get around.
5
Lucerne has a temperate climate. Summers (June to August) are warm with temperatures ranging from 60°F to 75°F (15°C to 24°C), while winters (December to February) are cold with temperatures ranging from 28°F to 45°F (-2°C to 7°C).
6
Switzerland uses Type J plugs, so you may need a power adapter if your devices use different plug types.
7
The tap water in Lucerne is safe to drink and of high quality.
8
Lucerne is generally a safe city, but like any tourist destination, it's important to be aware of your surroundings and keep an eye on your belongings.
9
Switzerland is known for its punctuality. Trains, buses, and even appointments run on time, so it's important to be prompt.
10
The Swiss are known for their respect for privacy. It's considered impolite to be loud in public places or to ask personal questions.
11
Switzerland has strict littering laws. Always dispose of your trash properly to avoid fines.
12
Smoking is prohibited in public places in Lucerne, including restaurants, bars, and public transportation.
13
Lucerne has a wide range of accommodation options, from luxury hotels to budget hostels. It's recommended to book in advance, especially during peak tourist season.
14
Swiss cuisine is a must-try in Lucerne. Don't miss out on local specialties like raclette, fondue, and Swiss chocolate.
15
Shops in Lucerne usually close by 6:30 pm on weekdays and are closed on Sundays, so plan your shopping accordingly.
16
VAT is included in the price in Switzerland. However, tourists can get a VAT refund on purchases over a certain amount.
17
Switzerland is a hiker's paradise. If you're planning to hike, make sure to wear appropriate footwear and check the weather forecast.
18
Switzerland has a high cost of living. Lucerne is no exception, so plan your budget accordingly.
19
If you're planning to ski, note that the ski season in Switzerland typically runs from late November to early April.
20
Lucerne has a vibrant nightlife with plenty of bars, clubs, and live music venues. However, keep in mind that noise laws are strictly enforced.
Basic German to know as a first time visitor
English phrase | Native phrase | Pronunciation | When to use it |
|---|---|---|---|
Hello | Hallo | ha-lo | Greeting someone |
Goodbye | Auf Wiedersehen | owf vee-der-zayn | Leaving or saying goodbye |
Please | Bitte | bit-te | Making a request |
Thank you | Danke | dahn-ke | Showing appreciation |
Yes | Ja | ya | Agreeing or confirming |
No | Nein | nine | Disagreeing or denying |
Excuse me | Entschuldigung | ent-shool-dee-goong | Getting attention or apologizing |
I'm sorry | Es tut mir leid | es toot meer lite | Apologizing |
Do you speak English? | Sprechen Sie Englisch? | shpre-khen zee eng-lish | Asking if someone speaks English |
I don't understand | Ich verstehe nicht | ish fair-shtay-uh nikht | Communicating lack of understanding |
How much does this cost? | Wie viel kostet das? | vee feel kos-tet das | Asking the price of something |
Where is the bathroom? | Wo ist die Toilette? | vo ist dee toilet-te | Asking for directions to the bathroom |
I need a doctor | Ich brauche einen Arzt | ish brow-khe i-nen artst | In case of a medical emergency |
Can I get the menu, please? | Kann ich bitte die Speisekarte haben? | kahn ish bit-te dee shpy-zuh-kar-te ha-ben | At a restaurant, asking for the menu |
Water, please | Wasser, bitte | vas-er, bit-te | Asking for water |
Beer, please | Bier, bitte | beer, bit-te | Asking for beer |
Wine, please | Wein, bitte | vine, bit-te | Asking for wine |
I would like to pay | Ich möchte zahlen | ish moe-khte zah-len | Asking for the bill at a restaurant |
Help! | Hilfe! | hil-fe | In case of an emergency |
Good night | Gute Nacht | goo-te nakht | Saying goodnight |
Packing List
Clothing
Underwear
Socks
T-shirts
Pants/Jeans
Comfortable walking shoes
Sweater or jacket
Pajamas
Swimwear (if planning to swim)
Scarf, gloves and hat (if winter)
Rain jacket or umbrella (if forecast predicts rain)
Toiletries
Toothbrush and toothpaste
Deodorant
Shampoo and conditioner
Body wash or soap
Razor and shaving cream
Makeup and makeup remover
Sunscreen
Hand sanitizer
Prescription medications
First aid kit
Travel documents and essentials
Passport/ID
Flight tickets
Hotel booking confirmation
Travel insurance documents
Credit and debit cards
Cash in local currency (Swiss Franc)
Maps and guidebooks
Emergency contacts and important addresses
Electronics and gadgets
Mobile phone and charger
Headphones
Camera and charger
Power bank
Travel adapter (Switzerland uses type J plugs)
Laptop and charger (if necessary)
Miscellaneous items
Snacks for the journey
Reusable water bottle
Travel pillow and blanket
Books or e-reader for entertainment
Travel-sized laundry detergent
Ziplock bags for organization
Tissues
Sunglasses
Daypack for daily excursions
Weather Conditions
Lucerne, Switzerland, is a beautiful city with a temperate climate. The weather can vary greatly, so it's essential to come prepared for different conditions. In the winter months, from December to February, Lucerne can be quite cold, with temperatures often dropping to around 28°F (-2°C). Snowfall is common during this period, making it a great time for winter sports enthusiasts. Remember to pack warm clothing, such as thermal layers, a heavy coat, gloves, and a hat. Spring, from March to May, sees milder temperatures, ranging from 46°F to 64°F (8°C to 18°C). It's a great time to visit as the city starts to bloom, but it can still be quite chilly, especially in the evenings, so a medium-weight jacket is recommended. Summer, from June to August, is the warmest season with temperatures typically ranging from 64°F to 77°F (18°C to 25°C). However, sudden rain showers are common, so it's advisable to carry a lightweight, waterproof jacket or umbrella. Autumn, from September to November, can be quite cool with temperatures ranging from 46°F to 59°F (8°C to 15°C). The weather can be unpredictable, with a mix of sunny and rainy days, so packing layers and a waterproof jacket is recommended. Regardless of the season, the weather in Lucerne can change quickly due to its location in the Swiss Alps. It's always a good idea to check the local forecast before heading out for the day. Also, the sun can be quite strong at higher altitudes, so don't forget your sunscreen, even in winter. Enjoy your visit to Lucerne, and remember, there's no such thing as bad weather, only inappropriate clothing!
| Month | Hi / Lo (°C) | Weather Overview |
|---|---|---|
January | 5° / -2° | January is the coldest month in Lucerne, with temperatures often dropping below freezing. It's a great time for winter sports enthusiasts, but make sure to pack warm clothing. |
February | 7° / -1° | February is still quite cold, but temperatures start to rise slightly. It's still a good time for winter sports, but also for enjoying the beautiful snowy landscapes. |
March | 13° / 1° | March sees the beginning of spring, with temperatures starting to rise. The snow starts to melt, making it a good time for hiking and exploring the city. |
April | 16° / 4° | April is a mild month, with temperatures comfortable enough for outdoor activities. The city starts to bloom, making it a beautiful time to visit. |
May | 20° / 8° | May brings warmer temperatures, making it a great time for outdoor activities. The city is in full bloom, and it's a great time to explore the local parks and gardens. |
June | 23° / 11° | June is the start of summer, with temperatures rising and plenty of sunshine. It's a great time for swimming in the lake and enjoying outdoor festivals. |
July | 25° / 13° | July is the warmest month in Lucerne, with long, sunny days. It's a perfect time for swimming, boating, and enjoying the city's outdoor cafes. |
August | 25° / 13° | August is still quite warm, but temperatures start to drop slightly towards the end of the month. It's a great time for hiking and exploring the surrounding mountains. |
September | 22° / 10° | September sees the start of autumn, with temperatures starting to drop. The city is beautiful with autumn colors, making it a great time for photography. |
October | 16° / 6° | October is a cool month, with temperatures dropping further. It's a good time for hiking and enjoying the autumn colors in the city. |
November | 10° / 2° | November is quite cold, with temperatures often dropping below freezing at night. It's a good time for indoor activities, like visiting museums and galleries. |
December | 7° / -1° | December is a festive month in Lucerne, with Christmas markets and lights. It's cold, so pack warm clothing, but it's a magical time to visit. |
Did you know?
Places near by Lucerne, Switzerland
Mount Pilatus
A mountain overlooking Lucerne offering panoramic views and hiking trails.
Rigi
Known as the 'Queen of the Mountains', offers hiking, skiing, and wellness.
Zurich
Switzerland's largest city, known for its preserved medieval old town and vibrant nightlife.
Bern
The capital of Switzerland, known for its medieval city center, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Interlaken
A popular tourist destination known for its adventure sports and stunning mountain views.
Geneva
A city known for its Red Cross headquarters and United Nations office, as well as the Jet d'Eau.
Basel
A city on the Rhine River in northwest Switzerland, known for its vibrant cultural scene, particularly in art and theatre.
Lausanne
A city on Lake Geneva, known for its Olympic Museum.
Zermatt
A mountain resort renowned for skiing, climbing and hiking. The town lies below the iconic Matterhorn peak.
St. Moritz
A luxury alpine resort town with a world-class reputation for winter sports.
