The Petra Visitor Center is the starting point for your exploration of the ancient city. It offers a wealth of information about the history and archaeology of Petra, as well as maps and guides to help you navigate the site.

The Petra Visitor Center is an essential first stop for any visitor to the ancient city. Here, you can find detailed maps of the site, hire a guide to lead you through the ruins, or pick up a souvenir to remember your trip. /n The center also offers a wealth of information about the history and significance of Petra, making it a valuable resource for those interested in learning more about this fascinating place.

The starting point of your journey to Petra, offering maps, guides, and souvenirs.

The Siq is a narrow gorge that serves as the main entrance to the ancient city of Petra. It is a stunning natural formation, with walls that tower up to 200 meters in height.

The Siq is one of the most unforgettable experiences of a visit to Petra. This narrow, winding gorge, over a kilometre in length, is hemmed in by towering sandstone cliffs that change color with the shifting sunlight. /n As you walk through the Siq, you'll see remnants of the Nabateans' ingenious water management system, with channels carved into the walls to carry drinking water into the city. The climax of the walk through the Siq is the first glimpse of the Treasury, Petra's most famous monument, as you emerge from the darkness of the gorge.

The Siq is a narrow gorge leading into the ancient city of Petra.

Also known as Al-Khazneh, this is Petra's most famous and elaborate ruin, carved out of a sandstone rock face.

The Treasury, or Al-Khazneh, is one of the most iconic structures in Petra. Carved directly into the rock face, this elaborate facade is a testament to the skill and creativity of the ancient Nabateans. The Treasury stands over 40 meters high and is intricately decorated with figures and motifs. /n Despite its name, the Treasury was likely not used to store treasure, but rather served as a royal tomb or a temple. The interior of the structure is simple and stark, in contrast to the ornate exterior. The Treasury is a must-see for any visitor to Petra, and it's a sight that's sure to take your breath away.

The Treasury, or Al-Khazneh, is one of the most iconic structures in Petra.

A series of tombs located in the side of the mountain at the foot of the High Place of Sacrifice in Petra.

The Royal Tombs of Petra are an impressive sight, carved directly into the cliffs overlooking the city. These tombs are believed to be the final resting place of Nabatean kings and queens. /n Each tomb is unique, with intricate carvings and grand facades that offer a glimpse into the life and death of the Nabatean royalty. The tombs are a testament to the architectural prowess and artistic skill of the Nabateans.

A series of impressive tombs believed to be the final resting place of Nabatean kings.

Also known as Ad Deir, this is a monumental building carved out of rock in the ancient city of Petra.

The Monastery, or Ad Deir, is one of the largest and most impressive monuments in Petra. Accessible via a steep climb up a series of steps carved into the rock, the journey to the Monastery is a challenging but rewarding experience. /n The facade of the Monastery is adorned with intricate carvings, and the interior features a large chamber that was likely used for important ceremonies. The site also offers breathtaking views over the surrounding desert and mountains.

One of the largest monuments in Petra, accessible via a steep climb.

An ancient sacrificial altar located on a mountain top in Petra.

The High Place of Sacrifice is one of the most significant religious sites in Petra. It is believed to have been used for important religious ceremonies, including animal sacrifices, in honor of the Nabatean gods. /n The climb to the High Place of Sacrifice is steep, but the reward is a breathtaking panoramic view of the ancient city and the surrounding landscape. Along the way, you'll pass by numerous tombs, obelisks, and other structures carved into the rock, providing a glimpse into the rich history and culture of the Nabateans. Once at the top, you can explore the remains of the altar and the basins used for collecting the blood of the sacrificed animals. This is a must-visit site for anyone interested in history, archaeology, or religion.

The High Place of Sacrifice is a significant religious site in Petra, offering panoramic views.

A magical tour of Petra where visitors can experience the city illuminated by over 1,500 candles.

Petra by Night is a unique experience that allows visitors to explore the ancient city under the starlit sky. The path to Al-Khazneh is lit by thousands of candles, creating a magical atmosphere. /n The tour culminates at The Treasury, where visitors can enjoy traditional Bedouin music and storytelling, providing a unique cultural experience and a different perspective of the ancient site.

A magical tour of Petra under the stars, lit by thousands of candles.

Experience the timeless allure of Petra, Jordan, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. This ancient city, carved into vibrant red, white, pink, and sandstone cliffs, offers a mesmerizing journey back in time. Explore the iconic Treasury, the Monastery, and the Royal Tombs, showcasing the intricate craftsmanship of the Nabateans. Wander through the Siq, a narrow gorge leading to the city, and marvel at the stunning natural beauty. Petra also offers a vibrant Bedouin culture, captivating folklore, and traditional music. At night, witness Petra illuminated by thousands of candles, creating an enchanting atmosphere. Petra, an archaeological and historical marvel, promises an unforgettable journey into the past.

Petra Visitor Center

The Siq

The Treasury

Royal Tombs

The Monastery

High Place of Sacrifice

Petra by Night

Start your day with a visit to the Petra Visitor Center where you can learn about the history and significance of this ancient city. From there, take a walk or horse ride through The Siq, a narrow gorge that leads to Petra's most famous monument, The Treasury.

Enjoy a traditional Jordanian lunch at a local eatery. Try dishes like Mansaf, a lamb dish cooked in a sauce of fermented dried yogurt, or Maqluba, a one-pot dish with meat, rice, and vegetables.

After lunch, continue your exploration of Petra. Visit the Royal Tombs, The Monastery, and the High Place of Sacrifice. These sites offer a glimpse into the architectural prowess of the Nabateans who built Petra.

For dinner, indulge in a Bedouin-style meal. These meals are traditionally cooked in a zarb, a type of underground oven. Enjoy the flavors of marinated meats and vegetables slow-cooked to perfection.

End your day with a magical experience at Petra by Night. Walk through The Siq to The Treasury, lit by thousands of candles. The serene atmosphere and the dramatic play of light and shadow make this a truly unforgettable experience.

Exploring the Ancient City of Petra

Daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Friday in March, ends last Friday in October

UTC+2

International travelers usually fly into Queen Alia International Airport in Amman, Jordan's capital. From there, it's about a 3-hour drive to Petra.

Renting a car from Amman or Aqaba airports is a convenient option for those who prefer to drive themselves. The roads in Jordan are generally in good condition and well signposted.

Taxis are readily available from the airport and major cities. It's advisable to agree on a fare before starting your journey. Some taxis offer a day trip to Petra, waiting for you while you explore the site.

JETT buses operate a daily service from Amman to Petra. The journey takes around 4 hours. There's also a local bus service from Aqaba to Petra.

Ridesharing services like Uber and Careem operate in Jordan, including routes to Petra. However, they may not be as readily available in more remote areas.

Once in Petra, you can choose to explore the site on foot, or hire a horse or camel. These are available at the entrance and can take you to the start of the Siq, or further into the site.

Horse-drawn carriages are also available for hire at the entrance of Petra. They can take you through the Siq and up to the Treasury.

Walking is the most common way to explore Petra. The site is vast, so be prepared for a lot of walking. Comfortable shoes are a must.

Guided tours are available and can be a great way to learn more about the history and significance of the site. Tours can be arranged in advance or hired at the visitor center.

A traditional Jordanian dish made of lamb cooked in a sauce of fermented dried yogurt and served with rice. It is considered the national dish of Jordan and a must-try for tourists visiting Petra.

Mansaf

A Bedouin style barbecue, where meat and vegetables are slow-cooked in an underground sand oven. This unique cooking method gives the food a distinct flavor that is popular among locals and tourists in Petra.

Zarb

A traditional Jordanian dish that includes meat, rice, and fried vegetables placed in a pot, which is then flipped upside down when served, hence the name maqluba, which translates literally as 'upside-down'.

Maqluba

A popular appetizer in Jordan, made from eggplant mashed and mixed with various seasonings. It's a common part of the Jordanian mezze and a must-try for food lovers in Petra.

Mutabbal

A deep-fried ball or patty made from ground chickpeas, fava beans, or both. It's a common street food in Petra and a favorite among locals and tourists.

Falafel

A popular street food in Petra, made by roasting meat on a spit and then slicing it thin. It's usually served in a pita with tahini sauce, vegetables, and sometimes French fries.

Shawarma

A creamy dip made from mashed chickpeas, tahini, olive oil, lemon juice, and garlic. It's a staple in Jordanian cuisine and a must-try for tourists in Petra.

Hummus

A healthy and refreshing salad made from tomatoes, finely chopped parsley, mint, bulgur, and onion, and seasoned with olive oil, lemon juice, and salt. It's a popular dish in Petra and a great choice for vegetarians.

Tabbouleh

A traditional Middle Eastern dessert made with thin noodle-like pastry, or alternatively fine semolina dough, soaked in sweet, sugar-based syrup, and typically layered with cheese. It's a popular sweet treat in Petra.

Knafeh

A traditional drink in Petra, made by boiling finely ground coffee beans in a pot. It's usually served in small cups and often accompanied by dates.

Arabic Coffee

A refreshing drink made from green tea and fresh mint leaves. It's a popular beverage in Petra and often served to guests as a sign of hospitality.

Mint Tea

A traditional Middle Eastern spirit made from grapes and flavored with anise. It's a popular drink in Petra and often enjoyed with mezze.

Arak

New Year's Day

Eid al-Fitr

Eid al-Fitr holiday

Labour Day

Independence Day

Royal Wedding Half Day Holiday

Royal Wedding Holiday

Arafah

Eid al-Adha

Eid al-Adha holiday

Muharram/New Year

Prophet's Birthday

Christmas Day

A stunning desert landscape known for its red sand and rock formations. It's a popular spot for camping, hiking, and camel riding.

Wadi Rum

A vibrant city on the Red Sea offering beautiful beaches, water sports, and a bustling nightlife. Don't miss the Aqaba Archaeological Museum and the Aqaba Bird Observatory.

Aqaba

The lowest point on earth, known for its high salt concentration that allows you to float effortlessly. The mud here is also known for its therapeutic properties.

Dead Sea

The capital of Jordan, known for its ancient ruins, modern architecture, and vibrant culture. Visit the Amman Citadel, Roman Theater, and the King Abdullah Mosque.

Amman

Jordan's largest nature reserve, offering stunning landscapes, diverse wildlife, and hiking trails. The reserve is also home to the ancient village of Dana.

Dana Biosphere Reserve

A large crusader castle located in al-Karak. It is one of the largest crusader castles in the Levant.

Kerak Castle

Known as the 'City of Mosaics', Madaba is famous for its Byzantine and Umayyad mosaics, especially a large Byzantine-era mosaic map of the Holy Land.

Madaba

Jerash

The Dead Sea

The Siq with the Treasury building up ahead

The Siq, main entrance to the Ancient City

Petra, Jordan is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the New Seven Wonders of the World.

The official currency in Jordan is the Jordanian Dinar (JOD). Credit cards are accepted in most places, but it's a good idea to carry some cash for smaller vendors.

The official language is Arabic, but English is widely spoken in tourist areas.

Petra is located in a desert region, so it can get very hot during the day. Temperatures can reach up to 100°F (38°C) in the summer.

Despite the heat during the day, it can get quite cold at night, especially in the winter. Temperatures can drop to 32°F (0°C), so pack accordingly.

It's recommended to wear comfortable shoes as you will be doing a lot of walking and hiking.

Dress modestly to respect the local culture. Women should avoid wearing short skirts or revealing tops.

Stay hydrated. It's important to drink plenty of water, especially during the hot summer months.

The site of Petra is vast, so it's recommended to plan at least two days to fully explore it.

The entrance fee to Petra is quite high, especially for single-day visitors. Consider purchasing a Jordan Pass before your trip, which includes the entrance fee and visa fee.

Petra opens from 6 am to 6 pm in the summer and 6 am to 4 pm in the winter. Try to arrive early to avoid the crowds.

There are no restaurants or cafes inside Petra, so consider packing a lunch.

Be aware of the high altitude. Petra is over 800 meters above sea level, which can cause altitude sickness in some people.

Beware of scams. Some locals may offer guided tours or souvenirs at inflated prices.

Respect the site. Do not climb on the monuments or take any stones as souvenirs.

There are no ATMs inside Petra, so make sure to withdraw enough cash before you enter.

Public restrooms are available at the visitor center and a few other locations within Petra.

If you're planning to stay overnight, there are several hotels in the nearby town of Wadi Musa.

Petra is a popular destination, so it's recommended to book your accommodation and tours in advance.

Lastly, don't forget to bring your camera. Petra is known for its stunning architecture and breathtaking views.

January is the coldest month in Petra, with temperatures ranging from 4°C to 15°C. It's a quiet time to visit, but pack warm clothing.

February sees a slight increase in temperature, ranging from 5°C to 17°C. The weather is still cool, so warm clothing is recommended.

In March, the weather starts to warm up with temperatures between 8°C and 20°C. It's a good time to visit as the tourist crowds are still minimal.

April offers a comfortable climate for sightseeing, with temperatures ranging from 12°C to 25°C. The weather is pleasant, making it a popular time for tourists.

May is the start of the hot season, with temperatures between 16°C and 30°C. Early morning and late evening visits are recommended to avoid the heat.

June is quite hot in Petra, with temperatures ranging from 20°C to 33°C. It's advisable to stay hydrated and avoid long exposure to the sun.

July is the hottest month in Petra, with temperatures between 22°C and 35°C. Tourists should plan their visit early in the morning or late in the evening.

August continues the heat wave with temperatures from 22°C to 35°C. It's important to wear sun protection and stay hydrated.

September sees a slight decrease in temperature, ranging from 19°C to 32°C. The weather is still hot, so precautions against the sun are necessary.

October offers a relief from the summer heat, with temperatures between 15°C and 28°C. It's one of the best times to visit Petra.

November is a pleasant month to visit Petra, with temperatures ranging from 10°C to 22°C. The weather is cool and comfortable for sightseeing.

December is a cool month in Petra, with temperatures between 6°C and 17°C. It's a quiet time to visit, but warm clothing is necessary.

When planning a trip to Petra, Jordan, it's important to consider the weather conditions to ensure a comfortable and enjoyable visit. Petra experiences a desert climate, with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters.

During the summer months (June to August), temperatures can reach up to 100°F (38°C), so it's advisable to wear light, breathable clothing, a hat, and plenty of sunscreens. It's also crucial to stay hydrated, so always carry a water bottle with you. The heat can be intense, especially in the middle of the day, so consider starting your exploration early in the morning or later in the afternoon when the sun is less harsh.

In contrast, winter (December to February) in Petra can be quite cold, with temperatures dropping to around 32°F (0°C) at night. Daytime temperatures are usually around 60°F (15°C), so it's advisable to pack layers, including a warm jacket for the evenings. Rain is also more common during these months, so waterproof clothing and footwear would be beneficial.

Spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) are considered the best times to visit Petra. The weather during these seasons is generally mild and pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 60°F (15°C) to 80°F (27°C). However, sudden sandstorms can occur, so it's always a good idea to check the local weather forecast regularly during your visit.

Remember, the weather can change quickly in desert environments like Petra, so it's always a good idea to be prepared for a variety of conditions. Enjoy your visit to this incredible archaeological site!

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Explore Petra, Jordan: A Comprehensive 1-Day Itinerary

About Petra, Jordan