2-Day Exploratory Adventure in Prague, Czech Republic

Prague, Czech Republic

2 days

Overview of old town
Famous clock I.
Medieval stone Charles bridge
Prague Castle, Hradcany reflecting in Vltava river
Old street

About Prague, Czech Republic

Experience the magic of Prague, the heart of Europe, known for its rich history, stunning architecture, and vibrant culture. Explore the iconic Prague Castle, stroll across the picturesque Charles Bridge, and marvel at the Astronomical Clock in the Old Town Square. Enjoy a river cruise on the Vltava, savor traditional Czech cuisine, and immerse yourself in the city's thriving arts scene. From the cobblestone streets of the Jewish Quarter to the lively nightlife in Wenceslas Square, Prague offers a unique blend of past and present. Whether you're a history buff, foodie, or art lover, this enchanting city promises an unforgettable journey.

2-Day Itinerary

Day 1

Exploring the Historic Heart of Prague

Morning

Start your day with a visit to the iconic Prague Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage site that offers stunning views of the city. Explore the castle complex, including St. Vitus Cathedral, the Old Royal Palace, and the Golden Lane.

Lunch

Enjoy a traditional Czech lunch in a cozy restaurant in the Lesser Town, known for its charming, narrow streets and Baroque architecture.

Afternoon

After lunch, take a leisurely stroll across the Charles Bridge, one of Prague's most famous landmarks. Admire the 30 statues and statuaries that line the bridge, and enjoy the lively atmosphere created by the street musicians and artists.

Dinner

Have dinner in the Old Town, where you can find a variety of restaurants serving both Czech and international cuisine. After dinner, take a walk around the Old Town Square and admire the beautiful architecture.

Evening

End your day with a classical music concert in one of the many churches in the Old Town, or enjoy a river cruise on the Vltava River for a different perspective of the city.

Morning

Visit the Jewish Quarter, also known as Josefov. Explore the historic synagogues, the Jewish Cemetery, and the Jewish Museum, which provides a poignant insight into the history of Jews in Prague.

Lunch

Have lunch in a trendy café in the New Town, where you can enjoy a variety of modern Czech and international dishes.

Afternoon

Spend the afternoon exploring Wenceslas Square and the National Museum. The square is one of the main city squares and the center of the business and cultural communities in the New Town of Prague.

Dinner

Enjoy a hearty Czech dinner in a traditional pub in the Vinohrady district, known for its vibrant nightlife and diverse food scene.

Evening

End your trip with a visit to the Prague State Opera or the National Theatre for a memorable cultural experience.

Attractions in Itinerary (13)

Prague Castle

1
Prague Castle

The largest ancient castle in the world, dating from the 9th century

Attractions
Monuments
Landmarks
St. Vitus Cathedral

2
St. Vitus Cathedral

Cathedral situated within the Prague Castle complex

Attractions
Religious Sites
Architecture
Old Royal Palace

3
Old Royal Palace

A palace complex of Czech kings, it is part of the Prague Castle complex.

Attractions
Monuments
Architecture
Golden Lane

4
Golden Lane

A historic street situated in Prague Castle with colorful 16th-century houses, now filled with souvenir shops and museums.

Attractions
Cultural Experiences
Architecture
Lesser Town

5
Lesser Town

Historic district of Prague, known for its beautiful baroque and renaissance buildings

Attractions
Cultural Experiences
Neighborhoods
Charles Bridge

6
Charles Bridge

Historic bridge that crosses the Vltava river in Prague

Attractions
Landmarks
Architecture
Josefov

7
Josefov

Josefov is a historic neighborhood in Prague, known for its old Jewish quarter which includes the Jewish Museum and the Old Jewish Cemetery. It's a place of deep historical and cultural significance, with beautiful architecture.

Attractions
Cultural Experiences
Neighborhoods
Jewish Cemetery

8
Jewish Cemetery

The Old Jewish Cemetery in Josefov, Prague is one of the most significant Jewish historical monuments in Prague. It served its purpose from the first half of 15th century till 1786. With an estimated 12,000 tombstones, it's a poignant site of remembrance.

Attractions
Cultural Experiences
Religious Sites
Jewish Museum

9
Jewish Museum

The Jewish Museum in Prague is a collection of historic Jewish sites, including synagogues and the Jewish Cemetery. It houses a vast collection of artifacts related to Jewish history in the Czech Republic.

Attractions
Museums
Cultural Experiences
Wenceslas Square

10
Wenceslas Square

One of the main city squares and the centre of the business and cultural communities

Attractions
Landmarks
Cultural Experiences
National Museum

11
National Museum

Largest museum in the Czech Republic

Museums
Cultural Experiences
Architecture
Prague State Opera

12
Prague State Opera

The Prague State Opera is a prominent opera and ballet house, known for its stunning neo-Renaissance architecture. It offers a rich program of classical opera and ballet performances.

Attractions
Entertainment
Cultural Experiences
National Theatre

13
National Theatre

Known as the alma mater of Czech opera, and as the national monument of Czech history and art

Attractions
Cultural Experiences
Architecture

Local Food and Drinks (12)

Svíčková

Svíčková

A marinated beef dish cooked with creamy sauce, often served with dumplings, cranberries, and a slice of lemon. It's one of the most popular dishes in Prague.

Trdelník

Trdelník

A traditional Slovak rolled pastry originating from the Hungarian-speaking region of Transylvania. The pastry is wrapped around a stick, then grilled and topped with sugar and walnut mix.

Pilsner Urquell

Pilsner Urquell

The first pilsner in the world and a symbol of Czech Republic's long-standing beer brewing tradition. It's a must-try for beer lovers visiting Prague.

Guláš

Guláš

A hearty stew made from meat (usually beef or pork), onions, and spices. It's a common dish in Czech cuisine, often served with bread dumplings.

Knedlíky

Czech bread dumplings that are often served as a side dish with meat and sauce-based dishes. They are a staple in Czech cuisine.

Vepřo-knedlo-zelo

A traditional Czech dish consisting of roast pork, bread dumplings, and stewed cabbage. It's a common meal in Prague and showcases the hearty nature of Czech cuisine.

Chlebíčky

Open-faced sandwiches that are a popular part of Czech cuisine. They can be topped with a variety of ingredients, including ham, egg, pickles, and mayonnaise.

Medovník

A honey cake that is a popular dessert in Prague. It's made with layers of honey-infused dough and sweet cream filling.

Becherovka

Becherovka

A herbal liqueur from the Czech Republic. It's often used as a digestive aid and is a popular drink in Prague.

Kofola

Kofola

A Czechoslovak carbonated soft drink produced in Czech Republic and Slovakia. It's a unique alternative to other cola drinks and is a popular choice in Prague.

Moravský vrabec

Also known as 'Moravian Sparrow', it's a pork dish cooked with garlic and onions, often served with dumplings and cabbage. Despite the name, no birds are used in the recipe.

Česnečka

Česnečka

A garlic soup that is a common part of Czech cuisine. It's known for its strong flavor and is often eaten with bread.

Best time to visit

The best time to visit Prague, Czech Republic is typically during the spring months of April to June and the fall months of September to October. During these periods, the weather is mild and the city is less crowded than in the peak summer season. However, if you enjoy festive atmospheres, December is also a great time to visit as you can experience Prague's magical Christmas markets.

National holidays

Here you can find the national calendar of all public holidays for the year. These dates are subject to change as official changes are announced, so check back regularly for updates.

DateDayHoliday Name

January 1

Mon

New Year's Day

January 1

Mon

Restoration of the Czech Independence Day

March 29

Fri

Good Friday

April 1

Mon

Easter Monday

May 1

Wed

Labor Day / May Day

May 8

Wed

Victory in Europe Day

July 5

Fri

Day of Saints Cyril and Methodius

July 6

Sat

Jan Hus Day

September 28

Sat

St. Wenceslas Day

October 28

Mon

Independent Czechoslovak State Day

November 17

Sun

Struggle for Freedom and Democracy Day

December 24

Tue

Christmas Eve

December 25

Wed

Christmas Day

December 26

Thu

St. Stephen's Day

Please note that during national and public holidays, opening hours for establishments, museums, etc. may vary. Don't forget to check in advance!

How to get around

Prague has an extensive and efficient public transportation system that includes the metro, trams, and buses. The metro is the fastest way to travel long distances across the city, while the trams and buses provide service to areas not covered by the metro. Tickets can be purchased at metro stations, newsstands, and some convenience stores, and must be validated upon boarding.

Taxis are readily available throughout Prague, but it's recommended to use a reputable company or have your hotel call one for you to avoid overcharging. Always ensure the taxi is metered.

Ridesharing services like Uber and Bolt are available in Prague. They can be a convenient and cost-effective way to get around the city, especially if you're traveling with a group or have a lot of luggage.

Renting a car in Prague is an option, but not recommended for most visitors due to the city's narrow streets, heavy traffic, and expensive and limited parking. It's often easier and more convenient to use public transportation or taxis.

Prague is a bike-friendly city with numerous bike lanes and bike rental shops. Biking can be a fun and active way to explore the city, but be aware that the city's hilly terrain can be challenging.

Prague's city center is compact and pedestrian-friendly, making walking an excellent way to explore the city. Many of the city's top attractions, including the Old Town Square, Charles Bridge, and Prague Castle, are within walking distance of each other.

River boats operate on the Vltava River, offering a unique perspective of the city. Regularly scheduled boats and dinner cruises are available.

Segway tours are a popular way to see the city, especially for those who prefer not to walk long distances. However, note that Segways are banned in the city center and other areas, so these tours are limited to certain parts of the city.

While we strive for accuracy in our "How to get around" section, the information may not always be up-to-date or 100% accurate; we highly recommend cross-checking with local resources before your travel.

Important information

CurrencyKč CZK

Time zoneUTC+1

Driving sideRight

Emergency phoneEmergency (urgent help from Police, Fire, or Emergency Medical Assistance): 112, 155; Fire: 150; Police: 158

Drinking waterYes

Power sockets

Power socket type CPower socket type E

Voltage230 V

Things to know about Prague, Czech Republic as a first time visitor

1

The official language is Czech, but English is widely spoken in tourist areas and younger generations.

2

The official currency is the Czech Koruna (CZK), not the Euro. However, many places do accept Euros.

3

Prague is generally safe, but like any major city, beware of pickpockets in crowded areas.

4

Public transportation is reliable and extensive. It includes trams, buses, and the metro.

5

Tipping is customary in Prague. It's common to round up the bill or tip 10-15% in restaurants.

6

Prague is a walkable city, but it's also quite hilly. Comfortable shoes are a must.

7

Smoking is banned in all enclosed public places, including bars and restaurants.

8

The drinking age is 18, and Czech Republic is famous for its beer. Try the local brews.

9

Prague has a continental climate. Summers (June to August) can be hot, with temperatures ranging from 70-80°F (21-27°C), while winters (December to February) can be cold, with temperatures often below freezing.

10

Prague is in the Central European Time Zone (CET), which is 1 hour ahead of Greenwich Mean Time (GMT+1).

11

Czech cuisine is hearty, featuring dishes like goulash, dumplings, and pork knuckles.

12

Tap water is safe to drink in Prague.

13

Prague has a vibrant nightlife, with many clubs and bars open until the early hours.

14

Credit cards are widely accepted, but it's always good to have some cash on hand.

15

Public restrooms may charge a small fee, so keep some coins handy.

16

Prague is a very cultural city, with numerous festivals and events throughout the year.

17

Most shops are open from 9am to 6pm, with shorter hours on weekends.

18

Pharmacies are widely available, but keep in mind that not all over-the-counter drugs available in your home country may be available in the Czech Republic.

19

Emergency numbers: 112 (general emergency), 158 (police), 155 (ambulance), 150 (fire).

20

If you're planning to drive, remember that Czechs drive on the right side of the road.

Basic Czech to know as a first time visitor

English phrase

Native phrase

Pronunciation

When to use it

Hello

Ahoj

Ahoy

Greeting someone

Goodbye

Nashledanou

Nas-khle-da-no

Saying goodbye

Please

Prosím

Pro-seem

Making a request

Thank you

Děkuji

Dyekooyi

Showing gratitude

Yes

Ano

Ano

Agreeing or confirming

No

Ne

Ne

Disagreeing or denying

Excuse me

Promiňte

Pro-meen-te

Getting attention or apologizing

I don't understand

Nerozumím

Neh-ro-zoo-meem

When you don't understand something

Do you speak English?

Mluvíte anglicky?

Mloo-vee-te ang-lee-skee

Asking if someone speaks English

I'm sorry

Omlouvám se

Om-loo-vam se

Apologizing

Where is...?

Kde je...?

Kde ye...?

Asking for directions

Bathroom

Toaleta

Toa-leta

Looking for a bathroom

Help

Pomoc

Po-mots

In case of emergency

Food

Jídlo

Yeed-lo

When looking for food

Water

Voda

Vo-da

When asking for water

Beer

Pivo

Pee-vo

When ordering a beer

Cheers

Na zdraví

Na zdra-vee

Toasting

How much does it cost?

Kolik to stojí?

Ko-lik to sto-yee

Asking for the price

I would like...

Chtěl bych...

Khtel bykh...

Making a request

Good night

Dobrou noc

Dob-roo nots

Saying goodnight

Packing List

  • Clothing

  • Underwear (2-3 pairs)

  • Socks (2-3 pairs)

  • T-shirts (2-3)

  • Pants/Jeans (1-2 pairs)

  • Comfortable walking shoes

  • Jacket or sweater (depending on the season)

  • Pajamas

  • Scarf, gloves, and hat (if winter)

  • Toiletries

  • Travel-sized toothpaste

  • Toothbrush

  • Deodorant

  • Razor and shaving cream

  • Travel-sized shampoo and conditioner

  • Soap or body wash

  • Makeup and makeup remover (if applicable)

  • Travel-sized lotion

  • Sunscreen

  • Prescription medications

  • First-aid kit (band-aids, antiseptic wipes, tweezers)

  • Travel documents and essentials

  • Passport

  • Driver's license or other ID

  • Health insurance card

  • Travel insurance documents

  • Hotel and/or accommodation information

  • Airline tickets or e-ticket confirmation

  • Credit and/or debit cards

  • Cash in local currency (Czech koruna)

  • Emergency contacts and important addresses

  • Electronics and gadgets

  • Smartphone

  • Charger for smartphone

  • Headphones

  • Camera (if not using smartphone camera)

  • Charger for camera

  • Travel adapter for plugs

  • Portable power bank

  • Miscellaneous items

  • Travel pillow

  • Earplugs and eye mask

  • Snacks

  • Books or e-books for the flight

  • Travel guide for Prague

  • Reusable water bottle

  • Umbrella or raincoat

  • Daypack for daily essentials

Weather Conditions

Prague, the capital of the Czech Republic, experiences a mix of both continental and oceanic climate. This means that the weather can be quite unpredictable, so it's always a good idea to be prepared for various conditions. Spring (March to May) is a lovely time to visit Prague. The weather is mild, with average temperatures ranging from 46°F to 68°F (8°C to 20°C). However, spring showers are common, so don't forget to pack a light rain jacket or umbrella. Summer (June to August) in Prague can be quite warm, with temperatures often reaching up to 77°F (25°C). However, it can also get as hot as 86°F (30°C), so make sure to pack light clothing, sunscreen, and a hat. Also, keep in mind that summer is the peak tourist season, so the city can be crowded. Autumn (September to November) is another beautiful time to visit Prague. The temperatures range from 45°F to 64°F (7°C to 18°C) and the city is adorned with fall colors. However, the weather can be quite unpredictable, with sudden rain showers, so pack a mix of light and warm clothing. Winter (December to February) in Prague is cold, with temperatures often dropping below freezing, averaging between 26°F and 37°F (-3°C to 3°C). Snowfall is common, making the city look like a winter wonderland. If you're planning to visit during this time, make sure to pack warm clothing, including a heavy coat, gloves, and a hat. Regardless of when you visit, remember that the weather can change quickly in Prague. It's always a good idea to check the forecast before your trip and pack accordingly. Also, keep in mind that the cobblestone streets can be slippery when wet or icy, so comfortable, non-slip shoes are a must.

MonthHi / Lo (°C)Weather Overview

January

2° / -3°

January is the coldest month in Prague, with temperatures often dropping below freezing. Snow is common, making it a beautiful time to visit if you enjoy winter landscapes.

February

4° / -2°

February is still quite cold in Prague, with a chance of snow. However, the days start to get a bit longer.

March

9° / 1°

March sees the beginning of spring in Prague. The weather can be unpredictable, with both sunny and rainy days.

April

14° / 4°

April is a pleasant month to visit Prague. The weather is mild, and the city is in full bloom.

May

20° / 8°

May is a great time to visit Prague. The weather is warm, and the city is full of life with numerous outdoor events.

June

23° / 11°

June is the start of the summer season in Prague. The days are long and warm, perfect for exploring the city.

July

25° / 13°

July is the warmest month in Prague. It's a great time to visit if you enjoy hot weather, but be prepared for occasional thunderstorms.

August

25° / 13°

August is similar to July in terms of weather. It's a great time to enjoy outdoor activities and festivals in Prague.

September

21° / 9°

September is a beautiful month to visit Prague. The weather is still warm, but the summer crowds have started to thin out.

October

15° / 5°

October sees the arrival of autumn in Prague. The weather is cooler, and the city is adorned with beautiful fall colors.

November

8° / 2°

November is a chilly month in Prague. The weather can be unpredictable, with both sunny and rainy days.

December

4° / -1°

December is a festive time to visit Prague. The city is beautifully decorated for Christmas, but it can be quite cold, so pack warm clothes.

Did you know?

Did you know that Prague is home to the largest ancient castle in the world, according to the Guinness Book of Records?

1 of 10

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