A bustling local market known for its fresh produce, food stalls, and local atmosphere.

Testaccio Market is a bustling, vibrant market located in Rome's Testaccio neighborhood. It's a place where locals come to shop for fresh produce, meats, cheeses, and other local products. The market is also home to a number of food stalls, where you can sample a variety of delicious Italian dishes. /n The market is open from Monday to Saturday, and it's a great place to experience the local culture. Whether you're looking for fresh ingredients for a home-cooked meal, or you just want to sample some local cuisine, Testaccio Market is a must-visit destination in Rome.

A bustling local market in Rome's Testaccio neighborhood.

One of the oldest churches in Rome, known for its stunning mosaics and historical significance.

Santa Maria in Trastevere is one of the oldest and most beautiful churches in Rome. Located in the heart of the Trastevere neighborhood, this historic church is a must-visit for anyone interested in architecture, history, or religion. /n The church is known for its stunning mosaics, which date back to the 13th century. The interior is equally impressive, with a beautiful nave, intricate frescoes, and a stunning altar. In addition to its architectural beauty, Santa Maria in Trastevere also holds significant historical importance, as it is believed to be the first church in Rome where Mass was openly celebrated. Whether you're a history buff, an architecture enthusiast, or simply a curious traveler, Santa Maria in Trastevere is a must-visit when in Rome.

One of the oldest churches in Rome, located in the Trastevere neighborhood.

One of Rome's famous hills, offering panoramic views of the city. Also home to several monuments and the beautiful Janiculum Park.

Janiculum Hill, located in western Rome, is one of the city's best spots for panoramic views. It's not one of the seven hills of Rome, but it's well worth a visit. /n The hill is a popular spot for both locals and tourists, offering a tranquil escape from the hustle and bustle of the city. The top of the hill offers panoramic views over Rome, including landmarks like the Colosseum and the Roman Forum. It's also home to several monuments and landmarks, including the Janiculum Walls and the Fontana dell'Acqua Paola, a beautiful 17th-century fountain. Whether you're looking to enjoy a peaceful walk, take some stunning photos, or simply soak in the views, Janiculum Hill is a must-visit.

Janiculum Hill is one of Rome's best spots for panoramic views over the city.

A popular local eatery in the Monti neighborhood, known for its traditional Italian cuisine.

Osteria in Monti is a popular dining spot located in the heart of Rome's Monti neighborhood. This charming osteria is known for its traditional Italian cuisine, warm and welcoming atmosphere, and excellent service. /n The menu at Osteria in Monti features a variety of Italian dishes, made with fresh, local ingredients. From pasta to seafood, there's something to satisfy every palate. The restaurant also offers a selection of fine Italian wines, perfect for pairing with your meal. Whether you're a foodie or just looking for a great place to eat in Rome, Osteria in Monti is a great choice.

A popular osteria located in the Monti neighborhood of Rome.

A traditional Italian restaurant located in the historic Trastevere neighborhood.

Trattoria in Trastevere is a must-visit for food lovers visiting Rome. Located in the heart of the Trastevere neighborhood, this traditional Italian restaurant offers a cozy and welcoming atmosphere, perfect for enjoying a leisurely meal. /n The menu at Trattoria in Trastevere features a variety of authentic Roman dishes, made with fresh, local ingredients. From pasta to seafood, there's something to satisfy every palate. The restaurant also offers a selection of fine Italian wines, perfect for pairing with your meal. Whether you're a foodie or just looking for a great place to eat in Rome, Trattoria in Trastevere is a great choice.

A traditional Italian restaurant located in the Trastevere neighborhood of Rome.

Experience the timeless allure of Rome, Italy's captivating capital. Walk through centuries of history at iconic landmarks like the Colosseum, Roman Forum, and the Pantheon. Marvel at the Vatican City, home to St. Peter's Basilica and the Sistine Chapel, showcasing Michelangelo's masterpieces. Wander through charming piazzas, like Piazza Navona and Piazza di Spagna, and indulge in authentic Italian cuisine at local trattorias. Explore the vibrant Trastevere neighborhood, known for its bohemian atmosphere and nightlife. Don't forget to toss a coin in the Trevi Fountain, ensuring your return to this eternal city. Whether you're a history buff, foodie, or art lover, Rome offers an unforgettable journey into the heart of Italian culture.

Testaccio Market

Santa Maria in Trastevere

Janiculum Hill

Start your day with a visit to the vibrant Testaccio Market, where you can immerse yourself in the local culture and sample some traditional Italian delicacies. This is a great place to experience the authentic Roman lifestyle away from the tourist crowds.

Enjoy a leisurely lunch at a local trattoria in the Trastevere district. This area is known for its traditional Roman cuisine, so be sure to try some classic dishes like pasta alla carbonara or saltimbocca.

After lunch, take a stroll through the charming streets of Trastevere, exploring its hidden corners and picturesque squares. Visit the beautiful Santa Maria in Trastevere church, one of the oldest in Rome, and enjoy the stunning mosaics inside.

For dinner, head to a family-run osteria in the Monti district. This area is known for its bohemian vibe and offers a wide range of dining options. Enjoy a glass of local wine with your meal and soak up the relaxed atmosphere.

End your day with a visit to the lesser-known but equally beautiful Janiculum Hill. Here, you can enjoy a breathtaking view of the city skyline, especially stunning at sunset. It's the perfect spot to reflect on your day in Rome.

Exploring Rome's Off-The-Beaten-Path Neighborhoods

Daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March, ends last Sunday in October

UTC+1

Rome's public transportation system includes buses, trams, metro (subway), and suburban trains. The metro has three lines (A, B, and C) that can take you to many of the city's main attractions. Buses and trams cover the entire city and are a good option for reaching places not served by the metro.

Taxis are plentiful in Rome and can be hailed on the street, found at taxi stands, or called by phone. All official taxis are white and have a 'TAXI' sign on the roof. They are metered, so the cost will depend on the distance and time of travel.

Ridesharing services like Uber are available in Rome. They can be a convenient option for getting around, especially if you're not familiar with the city's public transportation system. However, they can be more expensive than taxis or public transportation.

Rome has several bike rental companies, and the city is increasingly becoming more bike-friendly with the addition of bike lanes. Biking can be a fun and active way to explore the city, but be aware that Rome's hilly terrain and chaotic traffic can be challenging.

Renting a car can give you the freedom to explore Rome at your own pace. However, driving in Rome can be stressful due to heavy traffic, narrow streets, and limited parking. Additionally, the city center is a restricted traffic zone (ZTL) where only authorized vehicles are allowed.

Many of Rome's attractions are within walking distance of each other, especially in the historic city center. Walking can be a pleasant way to explore the city, but be prepared for cobblestone streets and occasional lack of sidewalks.

Renting a scooter can be a fun and efficient way to get around Rome. However, this option is best for those who are experienced in riding scooters and comfortable navigating Rome's busy streets.

Private tours, often with a chauffeur, can be a comfortable and convenient way to see Rome's sights. These can be customized to your interests and typically include pick-up and drop-off at your accommodation.

Hop-on hop-off bus tours are a popular way to see Rome's main attractions. These double-decker buses follow a specific route and you can get on and off as many times as you like at the designated stops.

A popular street food in Rome, Pizza al Taglio is a rectangular pizza that is sold by weight. It's a must-try for its variety of toppings and authentic Roman style.

Pizza al Taglio

A classic Roman pasta dish made with egg, Pecorino Romano cheese, guanciale (pork jowl), and black pepper. It's a staple in Roman cuisine.

Carbonara

These are Italian snacks made of risotto, usually filled with mozzarella, coated with bread crumbs and then deep-fried. They are a popular appetizer in Rome.

Supplì

Another classic Roman pasta dish, Cacio e Pepe is made with Pecorino Romano cheese and black pepper. It's simple yet full of flavor.

Cacio e Pepe

A traditional Roman main course, Saltimbocca alla Romana is made of veal lined or topped with prosciutto and sage, and marinated in wine, oil or saltwater.

Saltimbocca alla Romana

Artichokes are a staple in Roman cuisine. They are usually fried (Carciofi alla Giudia) or braised with herbs and garlic (Carciofi alla Romana).

Roman Artichokes

A popular Italian starter, Bruschetta is grilled bread rubbed with garlic and topped with diced tomatoes, fresh basil, and sometimes mozzarella.

Bruschetta

Gelato is Italian ice cream and is a must-try when in Rome. It's denser and milkier than regular ice cream and comes in a variety of flavors.

Gelato

A classic Italian dessert, Tiramisu is made of ladyfingers dipped in coffee, layered with a whipped mixture of eggs, sugar, and mascarpone cheese, and flavored with cocoa.

Tiramisu

When in Rome, trying an Espresso is a must. It's a concentrated form of coffee served in small amounts.

Espresso

A popular Italian cocktail, Negroni is made of one part gin, one part vermouth rosso, and one part Campari, garnished with orange peel.

Negroni

Prosecco is a sparkling white wine from Italy. It's a popular choice for aperitivo (pre-dinner drink) in Rome.

Prosecco

New Year's Day

Epiphany

Easter Sunday

Easter Monday

Liberation Day

Labor Day / May Day

Republic Day

Assumption of Mary

All Saints' Day

Feast of the Immaculate Conception

Christmas Day

St. Stephen's Day

Home to two UNESCO World Heritage Sites: Villa d'Este and Hadrian's Villa.

Tivoli

Ancient Roman port city with well-preserved ruins.

Ostia Antica

Castelli Romani

Medieval city known for its Gothic cathedral.

Orvieto

A hilltop village accessible only by a pedestrian bridge.

Civita di Bagnoregio

Birthplace of St. Francis, with a stunning basilica.

Assisi

Vibrant city with rich history, art, and food culture.

Naples

Ancient city preserved under volcanic ash from Mount Vesuvius.

Pompeii

Renaissance city known for its art and architecture.

Florence

Medieval city known for its Palio horse race.

Siena

Island known for its rugged landscape and upscale hotels and shopping.

Capri

Amalfi Coast

Bergamo

Bolzano

Brescia

Cinque Terre

Lake Como

Milan

Sicily

Tuscany

Venice

Old vintage cult car parked on the street

Rome is a busy city, so be prepared for crowds, especially during peak tourist season (April to June, September and October).

Pickpocketing can be a problem in crowded areas and on public transportation, so always keep an eye on your belongings.

The city is very walkable, but it also has an extensive public transportation system, including buses, trams, and a metro.

Tipping is not customary in Italy, but you can leave a small amount if you receive exceptional service.

Many shops and restaurants close for a few hours in the afternoon for 'riposo', similar to the Spanish siesta.

It's common to pay a small cover charge ('coperto') in restaurants, which is not a tip but a charge for the bread and service.

Rome's tap water is safe to drink and there are numerous public fountains where you can refill your water bottle for free.

It's considered rude to order a cappuccino after 11 am, as Italians typically only drink it for breakfast.

Most museums and attractions are closed on Mondays.

Rome can be very hot in the summer, with temperatures often exceeding 86°F (30°C), and very cold in the winter, with temperatures often dropping below 32°F (0°C).

It's customary to greet people with a handshake, or two kisses on the cheek (starting from the left) for friends.

Italians are generally relaxed about dress code, but you should dress modestly when visiting religious sites.

Many Romans speak English, especially in the city center and tourist areas, but learning a few basic Italian phrases can be helpful.

The voltage in Italy is 220-240 Volts, so you may need a converter if your devices use a different voltage.

The currency in Italy is the Euro (€). Credit cards are widely accepted, but it's always a good idea to carry some cash.

Pharmacies in Rome are marked by a green cross and are the best place to go for minor health issues.

Smoking is banned in all enclosed public places in Italy, including bars and restaurants.

Rome is in the Central European Time Zone (CET), which is 1 hour ahead of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC+1).

Emergency numbers in Italy are 112 for general emergencies, 113 for police, 118 for medical emergencies, and 115 for fire.

Public restrooms can be hard to find in Rome, and many charge a small fee. Restaurants and cafes often reserve their restrooms for customers.

January is the coldest month in Rome, with occasional rain and snow. It's a great time to visit if you prefer fewer crowds and cooler temperatures.

February is still quite chilly, but the days are getting longer. It's a good time to visit museums and historical sites.

March sees the beginning of spring, with temperatures starting to rise. The city starts to bloom, making it a beautiful time to visit.

April is a pleasant month with moderate temperatures. It's a great time to explore the city on foot.

May is warm and sunny, perfect for outdoor activities. The city is vibrant with flowers and greenery.

June is the start of summer, with long, hot days. It's a great time for beach trips and outdoor dining.

July is the hottest month in Rome, with temperatures often exceeding 30°C. It's a great time to visit if you love the heat and sunshine.

August is equally hot, with many locals leaving the city for vacation. It's a good time to visit if you don't mind the heat and smaller crowds.

September sees the start of autumn, with temperatures starting to drop. It's a great time to visit for comfortable weather and fewer tourists.

October is a pleasant month with moderate temperatures. It's a great time to explore the city on foot.

November is cooler, with shorter days and more rainfall. It's a good time to visit museums and indoor attractions.

December is chilly, but the city is beautifully decorated for Christmas. It's a great time to visit for holiday festivities and shopping.

When visiting Rome, Italy, it's important to be aware of the city's Mediterranean climate, which is characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. 

During the summer months, from June to August, temperatures can reach highs of 86°F (30°C) during the day. It's advisable to stay hydrated and wear light, breathable clothing to stay comfortable. Don't forget to apply sunscreen regularly, especially if you're planning to spend a lot of time outdoors exploring the city's historical sites.

The winter months, from December to February, are generally mild with temperatures ranging from 37°F to 57°F (3°C to 14°C). It's a good idea to pack a warm coat, as well as an umbrella or raincoat, as this is when Rome receives most of its rainfall.

Spring and autumn are considered the best times to visit Rome. The weather during these seasons is typically mild and pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 50°F to 70°F (10°C to 21°C). These periods also tend to be less crowded with tourists, making it easier to explore the city.

Regardless of when you visit, remember that weather can be unpredictable. It's always a good idea to check the forecast before your trip and pack accordingly. Also, keep in mind that many of Rome's attractions are outdoors, so be prepared for any weather conditions.