A vast plateau in Algeria covering an area of over 72,000 km2. It has one of the most important groupings of prehistoric cave art in the world.

Tassili n’Ajjer National Park, located in southeastern Algeria, is a UNESCO World Heritage site that covers a vast area of 72,000 square kilometers. The park is a treasure trove of prehistoric rock art and other archaeological sites. It's known for its unique geological formations and biodiversity. /n The park is home to a variety of wildlife, including several species that are endemic to the region. The landscape is characterized by sandstone rock formations, deep canyons, and a network of wadis. The park is also home to several nomadic communities, who have lived in the region for centuries.

A UNESCO World Heritage site, Tassili n’Ajjer National Park is a vast plateau in southeastern Algeria.

A natural rock formation that resembles a forest, located within the Tassili n’Ajjer National Park.

The Rock Forests of Tassili n’Ajjer, located in the heart of the Sahara Desert, are a sight to behold. These unique rock formations, shaped by years of wind and water erosion, create a surreal and otherworldly landscape that is unlike anything else on Earth. /n The Rock Forests are a testament to the power of nature and the passage of time. They are a must-see for any visitor to Algeria, and a highlight of any trip to the Sahara. The forests offer a unique opportunity for hiking and exploration, with countless trails winding through the rocks. The views from the top of the formations are breathtaking, offering panoramic vistas of the surrounding desert. The Rock Forests are also home to a diverse range of wildlife, including a variety of bird species, making them a popular spot for birdwatching. /n A visit to the Rock Forests is a journey into the heart of the Sahara, a chance to experience the raw beauty and majesty of the desert. Whether you're a nature lover, a hiker, or simply a traveler in search of unique experiences, the Rock Forests of Tassili n’Ajjer are not to be missed.

A natural wonder, the Rock Forests of Tassili n’Ajjer are a sight to behold.

Known as 'the giants', Jabbaren is a site within Tassili n’Ajjer National Park that features numerous prehistoric rock carvings and paintings.

Jabbaren is a site of ancient rock art and carvings in Tassili n’Ajjer, Algeria. It offers a fascinating glimpse into prehistoric life, showcasing the artistic and cultural expressions of ancient civilizations. The site is home to thousands of rock carvings and paintings, each telling a unique story about the people who once inhabited this region. /n The art at Jabbaren is not just a historical record, but also an artistic achievement that speaks volumes about the creativity and imagination of our ancestors. From depictions of animals and humans to abstract patterns and symbols, the rock art at Jabbaren is a testament to the rich cultural heritage of Algeria.

Jabbaren, a site of ancient rock art and carvings, offers a glimpse into prehistoric life.

A prominent archaeological site within Tassili n’Ajjer National Park, known for its significant collection of prehistoric rock art.

Sefar is a prehistoric rock art site in Tassili n’Ajjer, Algeria. It showcases the artistic expressions of ancient Saharan civilizations, offering a unique insight into their life and culture. The site is home to numerous rock paintings and carvings, each telling a unique story about the people who once inhabited this region. /n The art at Sefar is not just a historical record, but also an artistic achievement that speaks volumes about the creativity and imagination of our ancestors. From depictions of animals and humans to abstract patterns and symbols, the rock art at Sefar is a testament to the rich cultural heritage of Algeria.

Sefar, a prehistoric rock art site, showcases the artistic expressions of ancient Saharan civilizations.

One of the most famous rock paintings in Tassili n’Ajjer, depicting a crying cow.

The Crying Cow rock painting, located in the Tassili n’Ajjer region of Algeria, is a significant piece of prehistoric art. This painting, which depicts a cow in a state of distress, is believed to be thousands of years old, a testament to the early human civilization that once inhabited this region. /n The painting is located in a remote area of the Tassili n’Ajjer National Park, accessible only by a challenging hike through the desert. Despite its remote location, the painting attracts visitors from around the world, drawn by its historical significance and the mystery that surrounds it. The Crying Cow is one of many rock paintings in the region, but it is perhaps the most famous, its image a haunting reminder of a time long past. /n A visit to the Crying Cow rock painting is a journey into the past, a chance to connect with the ancient people who once called this harsh desert home. It's a unique cultural experience, a glimpse into the history and heritage of Algeria. Whether you're a history buff, an art lover, or simply a traveler in search of unique experiences, the Crying Cow rock painting is a must-see.

The Crying Cow rock painting is a significant prehistoric art piece in Tassili n’Ajjer.

Discover the mesmerizing beauty of Tassili n’Ajjer, Algeria, a UNESCO World Heritage site. This vast plateau offers an extraordinary panorama of sand dunes, rugged canyons, and peculiar eroded sandstone formations. It's a paradise for archaeology and art history enthusiasts, boasting over 15,000 drawings and engravings that date back to 6000 BC, revealing a record of climatic changes, animal migrations, and the evolution of human life on the edge of the Sahara. Experience the thrill of trekking through the lunar landscape, camping under the stars, and exploring the prehistoric rock art. Tassili n’Ajjer is not just a journey into the heart of the Sahara, but a voyage back in time.

Tassili n’Ajjer National Park

Rock Forests

Start your day with a guided tour to the Tassili n’Ajjer National Park. Explore the stunning sandstone rock formations and the prehistoric rock art.

Enjoy a packed lunch amidst the beautiful landscapes of the national park. Try some traditional Algerian dishes like couscous and tagine.

Continue your exploration of the park. Visit the unique rock formations known as Rock Forests. Don't miss the chance to see the famous 'Crying Cow' rock painting.

Have a traditional Algerian dinner under the stars. Enjoy the local delicacies like Merguez, a spicy mutton or beef sausage.

Spend the evening stargazing. The clear skies of Tassili n’Ajjer offer an excellent opportunity for astronomy enthusiasts.

Exploring Tassili n’Ajjer National Park

Jabbaren

Start your second day with a visit to the Jabbaren site, known for its numerous rock paintings and engravings.

Enjoy a picnic lunch at the Jabbaren site. Try some local bread and cheese.

Explore the surrounding area of Jabbaren. Discover the fascinating rock formations and the stunning views of the desert.

Dine under the open sky. Enjoy a traditional Algerian meal, accompanied by sweet mint tea.

Relax by the campfire, listen to traditional Algerian music and share stories with fellow travelers.

Discovering Jabbaren

Sefar

On your final day, visit the Sefar site, another important archaeological site with numerous rock paintings.

Have a picnic lunch at the Sefar site. Enjoy the traditional Algerian dish, Chakchouka.

Spend the afternoon exploring the Sefar site and its surroundings. Take in the stunning views of the desert.

Enjoy your last dinner in the desert. Try the traditional Algerian dish, Mechoui, a slow-roasted lamb.

Spend your last evening stargazing. The clear skies of Tassili n’Ajjer offer an excellent opportunity for astronomy enthusiasts.

Visiting Sefar

UTC+1

The most common way to reach Tassili n’Ajjer is by air. The nearest airport is Illizi, which is well connected with Algiers, the capital of Algeria. From Illizi, you can hire a car or take a taxi to reach the national park.

Renting a car is a popular option for getting around in Tassili n’Ajjer. The roads are generally in good condition, but a 4x4 vehicle is recommended due to the rugged terrain of the park. Remember to carry a spare tire and enough fuel as gas stations are few and far between.

Taxis are available from Illizi to Tassili n’Ajjer. It's advisable to negotiate the fare before starting the journey. Taxis can also be hired for a full day for sightseeing within the park.

For a more traditional and adventurous experience, you can opt for a camel trekking tour. These tours are guided and can last from a few hours to several days, offering a unique way to explore the stunning landscapes and rock formations of Tassili n’Ajjer.

Several tour operators offer guided tours to Tassili n’Ajjer. These tours often include transportation, meals, and accommodation. They can be a convenient option for those who prefer not to worry about logistics.

Ridesharing services are not commonly used in this region due to its remote location and lack of infrastructure. However, it's possible to share a taxi or a car rental with other travelers to reduce costs.

Once you're in the park, exploring on foot is the best way to experience the stunning landscapes and ancient rock art. Be sure to wear comfortable shoes and carry plenty of water.

A staple food throughout the North African cuisines of Algeria, it is made of small steamed balls of semolina, usually served with a stew spooned on top.

Couscous

A popular dish in Algeria, it is a mix of peppers, tomatoes and eggs, fried together. It is often enjoyed in Tassili n’Ajjer due to its simplicity and flavor.

Chakchouka

A red, spicy mutton or beef-based fresh sausage from Algerian cuisine. It is a popular food item in Tassili n’Ajjer.

Merguez

A traditional North African dish that is popular in Algeria. It is typically a whole sheep or a lamb spit-roasted on a barbecue.

Mechoui

A long, thin loaf of French bread that is commonly made from basic lean dough. It is a staple food in Algeria, often enjoyed with meals or used for sandwiches.

Baguette

A traditional Algerian soup made from green wheat and lamb, it is a popular dish especially during the holy month of Ramadan.

Shorba Frik

A popular Algerian pastry, filled with cheese, meat, or vegetables. It is a common street food in Tassili n’Ajjer.

Bourek

A North African sweet pastry that has a date filling and is often flavored with orange blossom water. It is a popular dessert in Tassili n’Ajjer.

Makroud

A popular drink in Algeria, it is a green tea prepared with mint leaves and sugar, often served in a traditional teapot.

Algerian Mint Tea

A spice mix from North Africa. It plays a similar role in North African cuisine as garam masala does in Indian cuisine.

Ras el Hanout

Small Algerian cakes made with almonds, it is a popular sweet treat in Tassili n’Ajjer.

Dziriat

A traditional Algerian dessert made from semolina and soaked in a sweet syrup, it is a popular dessert in Tassili n’Ajjer.

Qalb el Louz

New Year

Berber New Year

Eid al-Fitr

Eid al-Fitr Holiday

May Day

Eid al-Adha

Eid al-Adha Holiday

Independence Day

Muharram

Day of Achura

The Prophet's Birthday

Anniversary of the Revolution

A national park located in the Sahara Desert, known for its unique rock formations and wildlife.

Ahaggar National Park

A city known for its unique architecture and historical sites, including the ancient ksar and the palm grove.

Djanet

A city known for its Saharan landscapes and the nearby prehistoric rock art sites.

Illizi

A city in Libya known for its ancient rock paintings and the fortress of Al-Khawar.

Ghat

Known as 'The Golden Key to the Desert', the city is famous for its unique architecture and traditional music.

Ouargla

A city known for its unique architecture and the nearby 'fire' sand dune.

In Salah

A city located in the heart of the Hoggar Mountains, known for its unique landscapes and cultural heritage.

Tamanrasset

Neolithic rock art of a camel with rider. Tadrart Rouge.

The famous rock engraving of a crying cow near Djanet

Very rare coniferous tree in the Sahara desert

Donkeys drinking water from a stony water trough by the well in the Sahara desert.

Apple of Sodom, Oscher tree, calotrope (Calotropis procera). Plant growing like a weed in desert. Tadrart mountains.

Tassili n’Ajjer is a national park and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The area is known for its unique rock formations and prehistoric rock art.

The best time to visit is from October to April when the weather is cooler.

During the summer months (May to September), temperatures can reach up to 104°F (40°C), so it's advisable to avoid this period.

The area is remote and not easily accessible. It's recommended to join a guided tour.

You will need a permit to visit the park. This can be obtained from the Algerian Ministry of Culture or through a tour operator.

The park is located in the Sahara Desert, so be prepared for desert conditions. Bring sunscreen, a hat, and plenty of water.

There are no facilities in the park, so you will need to bring all necessary supplies with you.

There is no cell phone service in the park, so be prepared for this.

The park is home to a variety of wildlife, including Barbary sheep and fennec foxes.

The park is also home to a number of endangered species, so it's important to respect all wildlife and keep a safe distance.

There are no marked trails in the park, so it's easy to get lost. Always stay with your guide.

The park is located in a politically sensitive area. Always check the latest travel advisories before planning your trip.

The local language is Tamahaq, but Arabic and French are also widely spoken.

The local currency is the Algerian dinar. Credit cards are not widely accepted, so bring enough cash.

The area is predominantly Muslim, so dress modestly and respect local customs.

There are no accommodations in the park. Most visitors camp under the stars.

The park is located at high altitude, so be aware of the potential for altitude sickness.

There are no medical facilities in the park. Bring a first aid kit and any necessary medications.

Remember to take all trash with you when you leave to help preserve this unique environment.

January is the coldest month in Tassili n’Ajjer, with temperatures ranging from 4°C to 24°C. It's a great time to visit if you prefer cooler weather.

February sees a slight increase in temperature, ranging from 6°C to 26°C. The weather is still relatively cool, making it a comfortable time to explore.

March marks the beginning of spring with temperatures ranging from 10°C to 30°C. The weather is warm, perfect for outdoor activities.

In April, temperatures range from 14°C to 34°C. The weather is quite hot, so remember to stay hydrated.

May is the start of the hot season with temperatures ranging from 18°C to 38°C. It's a good time to visit if you enjoy the heat.

June is one of the hottest months, with temperatures ranging from 22°C to 42°C. It's advisable to avoid strenuous activities during the day.

July is the peak of summer with temperatures ranging from 24°C to 44°C. It's extremely hot, so plan your activities accordingly.

August continues the summer heat with temperatures ranging from 24°C to 44°C. It's recommended to stay hydrated and avoid direct sunlight.

September marks the end of summer with temperatures ranging from 20°C to 40°C. The weather starts to cool down, making it a good time to visit.

In October, temperatures range from 16°C to 36°C. The weather is warm, perfect for exploring the outdoors.

November sees a significant drop in temperature, ranging from 10°C to 30°C. It's a comfortable time to visit and explore.

December is a cool month with temperatures ranging from 6°C to 26°C. It's a great time to visit if you prefer cooler weather.

When planning a trip to Tassili n’Ajjer, Algeria, it's important to consider the weather conditions as they can greatly impact your experience. This region is characterized by a hot desert climate, so expect high temperatures, especially during summer months (June to September), where they can reach up to 104°F (40°C). 

However, it's not always scorching hot. During winter months (December to February), the temperature can drop significantly, sometimes reaching as low as 32°F (0°C) at night. Therefore, packing warm clothing for the chilly evenings is advisable. 

The region is also known for its dryness, receiving very little rainfall throughout the year. This means you should always carry plenty of water to stay hydrated, and consider bringing moisturizing products to combat the dry air.

Despite the extreme conditions, the weather in Tassili n’Ajjer can be quite unpredictable. Sudden sandstorms are not uncommon and can occur without much warning. It's recommended to always check the local weather forecast before heading out for the day and consider hiring a local guide who is familiar with the area and its weather patterns.

Lastly, don't forget to pack sun protection items such as a hat, sunglasses, and high SPF sunscreen. The sun can be quite intense, and these items will help protect you from potential sunburns and other sun-related issues. 

Remember, the key to enjoying your visit to Tassili n’Ajjer is to be prepared and adaptable to the weather conditions.

Cookie consent

3-Day Local's Guide: Sightseeing in Tassili n’Ajjer, Algeria

About Tassili n’Ajjer, Algeria